Vietnam, a country of breathtaking natural beauty and vibrant culture, welcomes travelers to discover its enchanting landscapes and historical depth. Among the myriad of activities, exploring the bustling streets of Hanoi and cruising through the emerald waters of Halong Bay stand out as essential things to do in Vietnam.

In the historic heart of Hanoi, the Old Quarter offers a window into the past with its well-preserved colonial architecture and bustling markets. Meanwhile, the tranquil beauty of the Mekong Delta, with its floating markets and lush rice paddies, presents a stark contrast to the city’s frenetic energy.

Adventurous souls seeking to immerse themselves in nature will find the terraced rice fields of Sapa mesmerizing. Here, the rich cultural tapestry of the local hill tribes adds layers of depth to the trekking experience.

Finally, the ancient town of Hoi An, with its lantern-lit streets and historic architecture, offers a peaceful retreat. This UNESCO World Heritage site encapsulates the essence of Vietnam’s rich history, making it a must-visit for those seeking to understand the country’s cultural heritage. Each of these experiences contributes to the rich mosaic of things to do in Vietnam, promising travelers a journey filled with discovery and awe.

Travel Tip: For travelers seeking internet connectivity, consider opting for the eSim Vietnam to ensure a seamless and reliable connection.

Attractions & Things to Do in Vietnam

1. Ha Long Bay

Panoramic view of Ha Long Bay, Vietnam.
Panoramic view of Ha Long Bay, Vietnam.

Ha Long Bay is renowned for its emerald waters and thousands of towering limestone islands topped by rainforests. Junk boat tours and sea kayak expeditions take visitors past islands named for their shapes, including Stone Dog and Teapot islets.

Travel Tip: Opt for an overnight cruise to experience the bay’s beauty under the stars and catch a serene sunrise over the karsts.

2. Hoi An Ancient Town

View of Hoi An ancient town.
View of Hoi An ancient town.

Hoi An is a beautifully preserved Southeast Asian trading port dating from the 15th to the 19th century. Its buildings and street plan reflect the influences, both indigenous and foreign, that have combined to produce this unique heritage site.

Travel Tip: Visit during the full moon festival to see the town lit up by lanterns, offering a magical atmosphere.

3. Hue Imperial City

Exterior view of the Imperial Citadel of Hue, Vietnam.
Exterior view of the Imperial Citadel of Hue, Vietnam.

Once the capital of Vietnam, Hue is home to the vast, 19th-century Đại Nội Citadel, surrounded by a moat and thick stone walls. It encompasses the Imperial City, with palaces and shrines; the Forbidden Purple City, once the emperor’s home; and a replica of the Royal Theater.

Travel Tip: Rent a bicycle to explore the city’s expansive grounds and nearby countryside at your own pace.

4. Sa Pa Terraces

Terraced rice field landscape near Sa Pa in Vietnam.
Terraced rice field landscape near Sa Pa in Vietnam.

Sa Pa is known for its terraced rice fields, which ripple across the landscape of the Muong Hoa Valley at the foot of the stunning Hoang Lien Son mountain range. The area is also home to several ethnic minority groups, each with its own distinct traditions and attire.

Travel Tip: Consider a homestay experience with a local family for an authentic glimpse into the lifestyle and culture of the ethnic communities.

5. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park

Scenic view of the Son River from Phong Nha Cave at Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park in Vietnam.
Scenic view of the Son River from Phong Nha Cave at Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park in Vietnam.

This park is famous for its ancient limestone karsts, vast cave systems, including the world’s largest cave, Son Doong, and extensive underground rivers. It offers spectacular spelunking and adventure opportunities.

Travel Tip: Book a guided tour to explore the caves; some are only accessible with a guide who can ensure your safety and enrich your experience with their knowledge.

6. Mekong Delta

Woman driving a boat in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam.
Woman driving a boat in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam.

The Mekong Delta is a vast maze of rivers, swamps, and islands, home to floating markets, Khmer pagodas, and villages surrounded by rice paddies. Life in the delta revolves around the river, and many of its villages are accessible only by boat.

Travel Tip: Take an early morning boat tour to visit the floating markets when they’re at their liveliest.

7. Cu Chi Tunnels

Cu Chi tunnel built by vietnamese guerilla forces during Vietnam war, 60 km from Ho Chi Minh City, Southeast Asia.
Cu Chi tunnel built by vietnamese guerilla forces during Vietnam war, 60 km from Ho Chi Minh City, Southeast Asia.

The Cu Chi Tunnels are an immense network of connecting underground tunnels used by Viet Cong soldiers as hiding spots during the Vietnam War. The site now serves as a powerful reminder of the war and offers a unique historical perspective.

Travel Tip: After touring the tunnels, try the local tapioca root that sustained soldiers for years.

8. My Son Sanctuary

My Son ancient ruins, Hindu tamples, from Vietnam in My Son, Ninh Thuan Province, Vietnam.
My Son ancient ruins, Hindu tamples, from Vietnam in My Son, Ninh Thuan Province, Vietnam.

This ancient Hindu sanctuary is a stunning collection of temple ruins dating back to the Champa Kingdom. The temples are set in a lush green valley surrounded by hills and offer insights into the rich cultural heritage of Vietnam.

Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid the heat and the crowds for a more peaceful exploration.

9. Nha Trang

Beautiful view on Nha Trang and Nha Trang Bay in Khanh Hoa province, Vietnam.
Beautiful view on Nha Trang and Nha Trang Bay in Khanh Hoa province, Vietnam.

Nha Trang is known for its beaches, diving sites, offshore islands, and its vibrant nightlife. The city’s main beach is a long, curving stretch along Tran Phu Street, backed by a promenade, hotels, and seafood restaurants.

Travel Tip: Try snorkeling or scuba diving to explore the rich marine life around the nearby islands.

10. Da Nang

Danang marble mountains is the most important tourist destination in Da Nang city in Vietnam.
Danang marble mountains is the most important tourist destination in Da Nang city in Vietnam.

Da Nang is a coastal city known for its sandy beaches and history as a French colonial port. It’s a gateway to central Vietnam’s UNESCO-listed sites, including Hoi An and Hue. The city itself is home to the Museum of Cham Sculpture and the marble mountains.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the chance to walk across the Dragon Bridge on weekends to see its fire and water breathing show.

11. Dalat

The Valley of Love park or Thung Lung Tinh Yeu in Dalat city in Vietnam.
The Valley of Love park or Thung Lung Tinh Yeu in Dalat city in Vietnam.

Known as the “City of Eternal Spring” for its distinctive temperate climate, Dalat is surrounded by hills, pine forests, lakes, and waterfalls. It’s famous for its French colonial architecture and the vibrant flowers that decorate the city.

Travel Tip: Visit the Dalat Flower Gardens to see the impressive array of flowers and plants in beautifully designed landscapes.

12. Phu Quoc Island

Nice beach in Phu Quoc island Vietnam.
Nice beach in Phu Quoc island Vietnam.

Phu Quoc is a Vietnamese island off the coast of Cambodia in the Gulf of Thailand. It’s known for its white-sand beaches, tropical jungles, and luxury resorts. Much of the island is part of Phu Quoc National Park, which protects marine habitats and tropical rainforest.

Travel Tip: Rent a motorbike to explore the island’s remote beaches and the national park at your own pace.

13. Ba Be National Park

Ba Be National Park in northeastern Vietnam is known for its deep freshwater lake, waterfalls, caves, and diverse flora and fauna. It offers a tranquil retreat into nature with opportunities for boating, hiking, and exploring traditional village life.

Travel Tip: Take a boat trip on Ba Be Lake to visit the Puong Cave and the Dau Dang Waterfall.

14. Ho Chi Minh City

Sunset on Saigon riverside, Ho Chi Minh city Vietnam.
Sunset on Saigon riverside, Ho Chi Minh city Vietnam.

Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City is the bustling economic hub and largest city in Vietnam, known for its French colonial landmarks, including Notre-Dame Cathedral, made entirely of materials imported from France, and the 19th-century Central Post Office.

Travel Tip: Explore the city’s vibrant street food scene to taste authentic Vietnamese cuisine.

15. Tam Coc-Bich Dong

The boats carry tourists through the caves and rice fields on the Ngo Dong river at Tam Coc-Bich Dong area.
The boats carry tourists through the caves and rice fields on the Ngo Dong river at Tam Coc-Bich Dong area.

Often referred to as the “Halong Bay on land,” this area in Ninh Binh Province is famous for its boat tours through a scenic landscape of rice paddies surrounded by limestone karsts and caves.

Travel Tip: Visit during the rice planting or harvesting seasons for the most spectacular landscapes.

16. Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

View of the Thang Long Imperial Citadel in Hanoi, Vietnam.
View of the Thang Long Imperial Citadel in Hanoi, Vietnam.

The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long in Hanoi is an intriguing relic of Vietnam’s history and, showing evidence of over a thousand years of continuous occupation, has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Travel Tip: Allocate enough time to explore the museum and the ruins that offer a glimpse into ancient Hanoi.

17. Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple

Red Bridge in Hoan Kiem Lake, Ha Noi, Vietnam.
Red Bridge in Hoan Kiem Lake, Ha Noi, Vietnam.

Located in the heart of Hanoi, this scenic lake is a social center for locals and tourists alike. Ngoc Son Temple sits on a small island connected by a bridge, making it a peaceful escape from the city’s bustle.

Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning to see locals practicing Tai Chi and enjoy the serene atmosphere.

18. Trang An Landscape Complex

Beautiful Temple on Lake, Trang An, Ninh Binh, Vietnam.
Beautiful Temple on Lake, Trang An, Ninh Binh, Vietnam.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trang An is a spectacular landscape of limestone karst peaks permeated with valleys, some of which are partly submerged and surrounded by steep, almost vertical cliffs.

Travel Tip: Opt for a boat tour to navigate through the caves and explore the hidden temples of the area.

Sources:
https://www.getyourguide.com/vietnam-l169193/

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