Things to Do in Lithuania: A Traveler’s Guide

Lithuania, a hidden gem in the heart of Europe, boasts an intriguing blend of natural beauty and historical richness. Exploring this Baltic nation reveals a list of things to do in Lithuania that cater to every traveler’s desires.

In Vilnius, the capital, the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a glimpse into the country’s past with its cobblestone streets and baroque architecture. Just beyond the city, the verdant landscapes of Trakai National Park await, home to the iconic Trakai Castle set on an island amidst tranquil lakes.

For those seeking a connection with nature, the Curonian Spit, a stunning stretch of sand dunes and forest, provides a serene escape. Here, visitors can explore quaint fishing villages, hike through dense forests, or simply relax on the pristine beaches.

Cultural enthusiasts will find the vibrant city of Kaunas irresistible, with its dynamic art scene, historical museums, and the famous Ninth Fort memorial. This diverse array of activities ensures that a trip to Lithuania is filled with moments of discovery, relaxation, and adventure, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic European experience.

Travel Tip: For travelers seeking internet connectivity, consider opting for the eSim Lithuania to ensure a seamless and reliable connection.

Attractions & Things to Do in Lithuania

1. Vilnius Old Town

Vilnius Old Town is one of the largest preserved medieval old towns in Northern Europe, characterized by its cobblestone streets and a mix of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and classical architecture.

Travel Tip: Make sure to visit the University of Vilnius campus, which offers a blend of architectural styles and a chance to climb the bell tower for panoramic views of the city.

2. Trakai Island Castle

Located on an island in Lake Galvė, Trakai Island Castle is a magnificent example of medieval Gothic architecture and serves as a prominent symbol of Lithuania’s historical heritage.

Travel Tip: Visit in the summer to enjoy boat rides around the lake and the opportunity to explore the castle’s impressive interiors and exhibits.

3. Hill of Crosses

The Hill of Crosses near Šiauliai is a powerful symbol of Lithuanian Catholicism and resilience, featuring thousands of crosses left by pilgrims and visitors over centuries.

Travel Tip: Bring a cross to leave on the hill as a personal mark of your visit and to contribute to this unique and ever-growing monument.

4. Curonian Spit

The Curonian Spit is a stunning UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its sand dunes, quaint fishing villages, and the unique Curonian Lagoon. It’s a perfect destination for nature lovers and those seeking tranquility.

Travel Tip: Rent a bike to explore the full length of the spit, visiting both the Lithuanian and Russian (Kaliningrad) sides for a complete experience.

5. Kaunas Old Town

Kaunas, Lithuania’s second-largest city, boasts a charming old town with a mix of architectural styles, including its impressive medieval castle, Gothic and Byzantine structures, and the Town Hall.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the chance to visit the Devil’s Museum, which offers a quirky and unique collection not found anywhere else.

6. Aukštaitija National Park

Aukštaitija National Park is the oldest national park in Lithuania, featuring pristine lakes, traditional villages, and dense forests, ideal for hiking, kayaking, and enjoying the serene natural beauty.

Travel Tip: Stay in one of the traditional homesteads or guesthouses within the park for an authentic Lithuanian countryside experience.

7. Palanga Amber Museum

Situated in the seaside resort town of Palanga, the Amber Museum is housed in a beautiful 19th-century mansion and showcases a vast collection of amber pieces, including inclusions of ancient insects and plants.

Travel Tip: After visiting the museum, take a stroll down the Palanga Pier at sunset for breathtaking views of the Baltic Sea.

8. Klaipėda Old Town

Klaipėda, Lithuania’s third-largest city, is known for its old town with German and Scandinavian influences, featuring cobblestone streets and quaint, colorful buildings.

Travel Tip: Explore the sculpture park in the old town, which contains a collection of quirky and interesting statues, including the famous Annchen von Tharau.

9. The Ninth Fort

The Ninth Fort is a historic fortress on the outskirts of Kaunas, which serves as a museum and a memorial for the victims of World War II and Soviet occupation.

Travel Tip: Prepare for a profound experience; consider joining a guided tour to fully understand the historical significance of this site.

10. Druskininkai

Druskininkai is a renowned spa town known for its mineral water and mud treatments. It also offers a range of leisure activities, including a water park, the Snow Arena for year-round skiing, and beautiful parks.

Travel Tip: Visit the Grūto Parkas (Grutas Park) nearby, an open-air museum featuring Soviet-era statues and memorabilia.

11. Kernavė Archaeological Site

Kernavė, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers a glimpse into prehistoric and medieval Lithuania through its archaeological sites, including fortification mounds and ancient settlements.

Travel Tip: Attend the annual Medieval Festival in Kernavė for a chance to step back in time and experience Lithuania’s historical reenactments and crafts.

12. Molėtai Astronomy Observatory

Located near Molėtai, the observatory is one of the best places in Lithuania for stargazing and learning about astronomy. It’s surrounded by beautiful countryside, making it a perfect escape from the city.

Travel Tip: Check the observatory’s schedule for public viewings and special events, especially during meteor showers or astronomical phenomena.

13. Rumsiskes Open-Air Museum

This open-air museum, one of the largest in Europe, showcases the traditional Lithuanian way of life through hundreds of authentic buildings and artifacts from different regions of the country.

Travel Tip: Visit during a national holiday or festival to see live demonstrations of folk crafts, dancing, and cooking.

14. The Hill of Witches

Located on the Curonian Spit in Juodkrantė, the Hill of Witches is an outdoor sculpture gallery in a forest setting, featuring wooden carvings based on Lithuanian folklore and pagan traditions.

Travel Tip: The hill is particularly enchanting at dusk, offering a slightly eerie yet fascinating experience as the shadows of the sculptures stretch across the path.

15. Žemaitija National Park

Žemaitija National Park is known for its beautiful Lake Plateliai, dense forests, and historical sites, including Samogitian sanctuaries and hill forts. It’s a great place for outdoor activities and exploring Lithuanian nature and heritage.

Travel Tip: Rent a kayak to explore Lake Plateliai and its islands, each with its own story and natural beauty.

16. Užupis

Užupis is a bohemian and artistic district in Vilnius, declared an independent republic by local artists. It has its own constitution, president, and even a small army (of artists).

Travel Tip: Read the Užupis Constitution, displayed on a wall in multiple languages, and visit some of the local galleries and cafes for a taste of the area’s creative spirit.

17. Ventė Cape

Ventė Cape is famous for its ornithological station, where visitors can learn about bird migration and ringing. The lighthouse offers stunning views of the Curonian Spit and the surrounding landscapes.

Travel Tip: Visit during the bird migration seasons (spring and autumn) to witness thousands of birds passing through this critical point on their migratory paths.

18. Lithuanian Sea Museum

Located in the fortress of Klaipėda’s Sea Gate, the museum offers exhibits on marine life, maritime history, and the ecology of the Baltic Sea, along with an aquarium and a dolphinarium.

Travel Tip: Combine your visit with a tour of the nearby Curonian Spit to make the most of your day exploring Lithuania’s maritime heritage.

19. Anykščiai

Anykščiai is a town surrounded by scenic forests, rivers, and hills, famous for its literary heritage and the Narrow Gauge Railway Museum. It’s an excellent base for exploring the Anykščiai Regional Park.

Travel Tip: Walk the Treetop Walking Path for a unique perspective on the forest’s ecosystem and panoramic views of the Šventoji River.

FAQ About Things to Do in Lithuania

Sources:
https://www.getyourguide.com/lithuania-l169028/