Jordan, a country steeped in history and natural beauty, invites visitors to discover its ancient ruins and stunning landscapes. Exploring the rich tapestry of culture, history, and adventure is a highlight among the things to do in Jordan.
At the heart of its many attractions is Petra, the ancient city carved into rose-red cliffs, offering a glimpse into a civilization long past. Just as compelling is the Dead Sea, where the unique experience of floating effortlessly on its salty waters draws visitors from around the globe.
For those seeking adventure, the vast expanse of Wadi Rum offers unforgettable desert safaris, night camping under the stars, and rock climbing. Meanwhile, the vibrant city life of Amman, with its bustling souks, museums, and restaurants, provides a taste of modern Jordanian culture.
Relaxing in the therapeutic waters of the Ma’in Hot Springs or diving into the Red Sea’s coral-filled waters at Aqaba are must-do activities. Each of these experiences contributes to Jordan’s appeal as a destination filled with diverse attractions, ensuring visitors leave with lasting memories.
Travel Tip: For travelers seeking internet connectivity, consider opting for the eSim Jordan to ensure a seamless and reliable connection.
Attractions & Things to Do in Jordan
1. Petra
Petra, the ancient Nabatean city carved into red sandstone cliffs, is Jordan’s most iconic attraction. This UNESCO World Heritage site, also known as the Rose City, offers a glimpse into the ingenious craftsmanship of its builders.
Travel Tip: Wear comfortable walking shoes and start early to explore the site in cooler temperatures and soft morning light.
2. Wadi Rum
Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a breathtaking desert landscape of towering sandstone mountains and wide sandy valleys. This protected area is famous for its stunning natural beauty and its connection to Lawrence of Arabia.
Travel Tip: Spend a night in a Bedouin camp for a full desert experience, complete with traditional Jordanian hospitality and a night under the stars.
3. The Dead Sea
Floating in the Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth, is a must-do when visiting Jordan. The high salinity of the water makes swimming more like floating, offering a unique experience along with the mud’s reputed health benefits.
Travel Tip: Bring water shoes to protect your feet from the sharp salt crystals on the seabed.
4. Amman
Jordan’s capital, Amman, is a fascinating mix of ancient and modern. Highlights include the Roman Theatre, the Citadel, and the Jordan Museum. The city is also a culinary hotspot, offering delicious Jordanian cuisine.
Travel Tip: Explore the city’s many cafes and restaurants to try traditional dishes like mansaf and knafeh.
5. Jerash
Jerash is home to some of the best-preserved Roman ruins outside Italy. The site includes a grand colonnaded street, oval plaza, and ancient theaters, showcasing the city’s historical significance in the Roman Empire.
Travel Tip: Visit during the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts to see this ancient city come alive with music and dance performances.
6. Aqaba
Aqaba, Jordan’s only coastal city, offers beautiful coral reefs and marine life in the Red Sea. It’s a popular destination for snorkeling, diving, and relaxing on the beach.
Travel Tip: Take a boat trip to Pharaoh’s Island to explore the coral reefs and the historic Saladin Castle.
7. Madaba
Known as the “City of Mosaics,” Madaba is famous for its 6th-century mosaic map of the Holy Land in the Saint George Church. The town is rich in Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics.
Travel Tip: Visit the Madaba Archaeological Park to see more exquisite mosaics and ruins.
8. Mount Nebo
Mount Nebo is where Moses is said to have seen the Promised Land before his death. The site offers panoramic views of the Jordan Valley, the Dead Sea, and, on clear days, Jerusalem.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the stunning mosaics in the Basilica of Moses, located at the summit.
9. Dana Biosphere Reserve
Dana Biosphere Reserve is Jordan’s largest nature reserve, covering diverse landscapes from sandstone cliffs to dense forests. It’s home to a variety of wildlife and offers several hiking trails.
Travel Tip: Stay overnight in the reserve to fully experience the natural beauty and tranquility of Dana.
10. Aljoun Castle
This 12th-century Muslim castle, located in the northwest of Jordan, offers stunning views of the Jordan Valley. Its well-preserved fortifications and architecture reflect the strategic importance of the site in the Crusader and Islamic periods.
Travel Tip: Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Ajloun Forest Reserve for a perfect day of history and nature.
11. Umm Qais
Umm Qais, known for its impressive ancient ruins of Gadara, offers panoramic views of the Sea of Galilee and the Golan Heights. The site includes a Roman theatre, basilica, and ancient streets lined with colonnades.
Travel Tip: Visit the onsite museum housed in a restored Ottoman village house for a deeper understanding of the site’s history and artifacts.
12. Pella
Pella is one of Jordan’s most important archaeological sites, with ruins dating back to the Bronze and Iron Ages, through the Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic periods. It’s a less-visited site offering a more peaceful exploration of Jordan’s ancient past.
Travel Tip: Bring a guide to fully appreciate the historical significance of the various layers of civilization present at the site.
13. Shobak Castle
Perched on a hill in the desert, Shobak Castle is a Crusader fortress with a fascinating history. Its remote location and atmospheric ruins make it a captivating stop for history enthusiasts.
Travel Tip: Explore the secret passages and tunnels within the castle, but be sure to wear sturdy shoes.
14. Mukawir
Mukawir is the hilltop fortress of Herod the Great, where it is believed John the Baptist was imprisoned and beheaded. The ruins offer spectacular views of the Dead Sea and the surrounding hills.
Travel Tip: The hike up to the fortress can be steep, so ensure you’re prepared for a moderate climb.
15. The King’s Highway
This ancient trade route offers a scenic drive through Jordan’s varied landscapes, connecting many of the country’s most significant historical and natural attractions, from Amman to Aqaba.
Travel Tip: Plan stops along the way to explore the lesser-known ruins, castles, and natural wonders.
16. Qasr Amra
Qasr Amra, one of the best-preserved desert castles in Jordan, is renowned for its early Islamic art and architecture. The UNESCO World Heritage site features unique frescoes that depict various aspects of life in the 8th century.
Travel Tip: Look closely at the frescoes to discover scenes that illustrate the blend of cultures and influences present in Jordan’s history.
17. Qasr Azraq
Qasr Azraq is a desert castle that played a significant role during the Arab Revolt, serving as T.E. Lawrence’s headquarters. Its black basalt walls stand out against the desert landscape.
Travel Tip: Explore the surrounding Azraq Wetland Reserve, a vital oasis for migratory birds.
18. Feynan Ecolodge
Located in the Dana Biosphere Reserve, Feynan Ecolodge offers an eco-friendly experience in the heart of the desert. It’s a great base for hiking, star-gazing, and learning about Bedouin culture.
Travel Tip: Take part in the guided walks and activities offered by the lodge to gain insight into the local environment and culture.
19. The Baptism Site “Bethany Beyond the Jordan”
This religious site on the Jordan River is believed to be where Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist. It’s a place of pilgrimage and reflection for visitors from around the world.
Travel Tip: Respect the sacred nature of the site and dress modestly when visiting.
FAQ About Things to Do in Jordan
What are the top attractions to visit in Jordan?
The top attractions in Jordan include Petra, the ancient city carved into red sandstone, Wadi Rum’s dramatic desert landscapes, the Dead Sea, and the Roman ruins of Jerash.
Can I visit the ancient city of Petra?
Yes, Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the Rose City for its pink-hued rock facades, is open to visitors. It is one of Jordan’s most iconic and visited sites.
What outdoor activities can I enjoy in Wadi Rum?
Wadi Rum offers a variety of outdoor activities, including jeep tours, camel rides, hot air balloon flights, and camping under the stars in Bedouin-style tents.
Is floating in the Dead Sea possible?
Yes, the high salinity of the Dead Sea allows visitors to float effortlessly. It’s also famous for its mineral-rich mud, used in spa treatments.
Are there historical sites in Jordan apart from Petra?
Absolutely. Jordan is home to many historical sites, including the Roman ruins of Jerash, the Crusader castle of Kerak, and the ancient biblical sites of Mount Nebo and Bethany Beyond the Jordan.
What are some cultural experiences I can have in Jordan?
In Jordan, you can experience Bedouin hospitality in Wadi Rum, visit local souks, enjoy traditional Jordanian cuisine, and explore the Jordan Museum in Amman for a dive into the country’s history and culture.
Can I go diving in Jordan?
Yes, the Red Sea resort of Aqaba offers excellent diving opportunities, with vibrant coral reefs, colorful fish, and several underwater wrecks.
Are there eco-tourism options available in Jordan?
Jordan offers various eco-tourism experiences, including hiking in the nature reserves of Dana Biosphere Reserve and Ajloun Forest Reserve, where you can explore the country’s diverse flora and fauna.
Sources:
https://www.getyourguide.com/jordan-l169120/
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