Things to Do in Colombia: A Traveler’s Guide

Colombia, a country renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and vibrant culture, invites travelers to discover its many wonders. The quest for unforgettable experiences is central to the things to do in Colombia, where every destination offers its own unique flavor of adventure and history.

In the bustling streets of Bogotá, the capital city, the Gold Museum presents a stunning display of pre-Columbian artifacts, showcasing the rich history of the region. Nearby, the historic neighborhood of La Candelaria captivates visitors with its colonial architecture and colorful street murals.

For those seeking natural beauty, the Coffee Triangle offers lush landscapes and the chance to learn about coffee production in the region that’s known for producing some of the world’s best coffee. Meanwhile, the Caribbean coast boasts the picturesque city of Cartagena, where the ancient walls enclose a maze of cobbled alleys, plazas, and colonial buildings.

Adventurers can explore the Amazon rainforest, entering a world of unparalleled biodiversity, or trek to the lost city of Ciudad Perdida, revealing ancient ruins and breathtaking views. Each of these experiences contributes to the rich tapestry of activities that make Colombia a must-visit destination for those eager to explore, learn, and be inspired.

Travel Tip: For travelers seeking internet connectivity, consider opting for the eSim Colombia to ensure a seamless and reliable connection.

Attractions & Things to Do in Colombia

1. Cartagena’s Historic Walled City

Cartagena’s Historic Walled City is a stunning example of colonial architecture and fortifications. Its vibrant streets, filled with colorful buildings and balconies adorned with flowers, offer a glimpse into its rich history as a major Spanish port.

Travel Tip: Explore the city on foot during the late afternoon when the heat subsides and the golden light makes the colorful buildings glow.

2. Tayrona National Natural Park

Tayrona National Natural Park is known for its beautiful beaches backed by mountains and lush rainforest. It’s a great place for hiking, snorkeling, and spotting wildlife.

Travel Tip: Stay overnight in the park’s eco-habs to experience the stunning natural beauty and tranquility at dawn and dusk.

3. Medellín’s Comuna 13

Once considered one of the most dangerous neighborhoods in Medellín, Comuna 13 has transformed into a vibrant community known for its outdoor escalators, street art, and cultural projects.

Travel Tip: Take a guided tour to learn about the neighborhood’s history and ongoing transformation from locals who have lived through it.

4. The Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

Located underground in a former salt mine, the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is a marvel of architecture and religious devotion. This subterranean church attracts pilgrims and tourists alike.

Travel Tip: Wear warm clothes as the temperature inside the cathedral can be quite cool compared to the surface.

5. The Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia

This region offers lush landscapes, coffee plantations, and beautiful traditional haciendas. Visitors can learn about the entire coffee production process, from bean to cup.

Travel Tip: Stay at a working coffee farm to immerse yourself in the local culture and wake up to some of the freshest coffee you’ll ever taste.

6. San Agustín Archaeological Park

Home to the largest collection of religious monuments and megalithic sculptures in South America, this park is a fascinating glimpse into the region’s pre-Columbian culture.

Travel Tip: Hire a local guide to gain deeper insight into the mysterious history and significance of the sculptures.

7. Caño Cristales

Known as the “River of Five Colors,” Caño Cristales is famous for its vibrant colors during certain months of the year, thanks to an aquatic plant that lines its floor.

Travel Tip: The river is accessible only from July to November. Plan your visit during these months to see its full spectrum of colors.

8. The Lost City (Ciudad Perdida)

Trekking to the Lost City, an ancient Tayrona indigenous city in the Sierra Nevada, is an unforgettable adventure. The journey takes several days through dense jungle and across rivers.

Travel Tip: Ensure you’re in good physical condition for the trek, and bring insect repellent and a raincoat.

9. Guatapé and El Peñol Rock

Guatapé is known for its brightly painted houses and the enormous granite rock, El Peñol, which offers breathtaking views from its summit.

Travel Tip: Climb the 740 steps to the top of El Peñol early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.

10. The Amazon Rainforest

Accessible from Leticia, Colombia’s Amazon region offers incredible biodiversity and the chance to visit indigenous communities and explore the rainforest.

Travel Tip: Book a tour with a reputable company that respects local cultures and the environment.

11. Villa de Leyva

This colonial town is famous for its vast main square and beautifully preserved architecture. It feels like stepping back in time.

Travel Tip: Visit during one of the town’s many festivals, such as the Festival of Lights in December, for a truly unique experience.

12. San Andrés and Providencia

These Caribbean islands are known for their stunning beaches, clear waters, and the unique blend of Colombian and Caribbean cultures.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the chance to snorkel or dive in the Sea of Seven Colors in San Andrés to see the incredible underwater life.

13. Popayán

Known as the “White City,” Popayán is renowned for its well-preserved colonial architecture and its Holy Week celebrations, one of the most traditional in the world.

Travel Tip: Try the local culinary specialty, Carantanta, and visit during Holy Week for a deeply cultural experience.

14. The Rosario Islands

A short boat ride from Cartagena, the Rosario Islands are a small archipelago with crystal-clear waters and coral reefs, perfect for snorkeling and relaxing on the beach.

Travel Tip: Consider a day trip or stay overnight on one of the islands for a more secluded escape.

15. Cocora Valley

Famous for its towering wax palm trees, the national tree of Colombia, Cocora Valley offers stunning landscapes and great hiking opportunities.

Travel Tip: Start your hike early to enjoy the morning mist and lighter crowds.

16. Mompox

This UNESCO World Heritage Site has preserved its colonial architecture and laid-back atmosphere, making it feel like time has stood still.

Travel Tip: Visit during the Jazz Festival in September for a mix of great music and historic ambiance.

17. The Serranía de la Macarena National Natural Park

Aside from Caño Cristales, this park offers a wealth of biodiversity and stunning natural landscapes, including waterfalls, rivers, and unique flora and fauna.

Travel Tip: Explore beyond Caño Cristales to fully appreciate the park’s diverse ecosystems.

18. Barranquilla’s Carnival

One of the largest carnivals in the world, Barranquilla’s celebration is a colorful display of costumes, music, and dance that showcases Colombia’s diverse cultural heritage.

Travel Tip: Book your accommodations well in advance, as the city fills up quickly during the festival.

19. The Gold Museum in Bogotá

This museum houses the world’s largest collection of pre-Hispanic gold artifacts, offering insight into the rich cultures that flourished in Colombia before the arrival of Europeans.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the offering room (Sala de Ofrendas) for a mesmerizing audio-visual presentation of gold’s significance to indigenous cultures.

FAQ About Things to Do in Colombia

Sources:
https://www.getyourguide.com/colombia-l168994/