Mexico City, the sprawling capital of Mexico, is a vibrant metropolis steeped in history, art, and culture. For those pondering things to do in Mexico City, visit the Zócalo, one of the largest city squares in the world surrounded by historic buildings like the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace, and explore the ancient ruins of Templo Mayor, a testament to the city’s Aztec past, are top activities.
The city’s Palacio de Bellas Artes, an architectural masterpiece, hosts many cultural events and showcases murals by renowned artists like Diego Rivera. Nearby, Chapultepec Park, one of the largest city parks globally, offers a blend of green spaces, lakes, and cultural institutions like the National Museum of Anthropology.
Beyond its historical and cultural landmarks, Mexico City boasts a dynamic culinary scene, from bustling street food stalls to gourmet restaurants. Mexico City’s blend of ancient traditions, contemporary arts, and cosmopolitan flair make it a must-visit destination for those seeking the best places to visit in Mexico.
Attractions & Things to Do in Mexico City, Mexico
1. Palacio de Bellas Artes
The Palacio de Bellas Artes is an iconic cultural center in Mexico City, renowned for its stunning architecture that merges Art Nouveau and Art Deco styles. Visitors can enjoy opera, theatre, ballet, and other performances inside or explore its extensive fine arts museum featuring works from famous Mexican artists.
Location: In the historic center of Mexico City, near Alameda Central Park. Easily accessible by metro (Bellas Artes station) and buses.
Scenic Spot: Stunning white marble façade with a golden dome; breathtaking murals inside by Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo.
Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon to catch the changing light on the building’s façade or during a performance.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for art and culture enthusiasts of all ages.
Price: Free to admire from outside; museum entrance around $4; performance tickets vary.
Travel Tip: Be sure to check the Ballet Folklórico de México schedule – it offers a vibrant showcase of traditional Mexican dances and music.
2. The Zócalo (Plaza de la Constitución)
At the heart of Mexico City lies the Zócalo, one of the largest city squares in the world. This plaza has been the epicenter of Mexican history for centuries, flanked by the grand Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace.
Location: Heart of Mexico City’s historic center, surrounded by major landmarks. Accessible by metro (Zócalo station) and public buses.
Scenic Spot: Enormous public square featuring the Mexican flag, Metropolitan Cathedral, and National Palace.
Best Time to Visit: Evening for a lively atmosphere with street performers, or during national celebrations.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, perfect for families and all visitors.
Price: Free.
Travel Tip: Visit in the evening when the square comes alive with street performers, vendors, and local families enjoying the atmosphere.
3. Templo Mayor
The Templo Mayor was once the main temple of the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan. Today, it stands as a powerful reminder of Mexico’s pre-Hispanic history, showcasing the remains of this great temple and an impressive museum.
Location: Next to the Zócalo, in Mexico City’s historic center. Easily reachable by metro (Zócalo station) and on foot.
Scenic Spot: Ancient Aztec ruins with an on-site museum showcasing incredible artifacts.
Best Time to Visit: Morning to avoid crowds and heat.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for adults and older children interested in history; not ideal for very young children.
Price: Entrance fee around $4.
Travel Tip: Hire a local guide at the entrance to get a deeper insight into the history and significance of the ruins.
4. Chapultepec Castle
Perched atop Chapultepec Hill, this castle boasts panoramic city views and lush surrounding gardens. Once a home for Mexican rulers, the castle now houses the National Museum of History, chronicling Mexico’s past from pre-Hispanic times to the present.
Location: Inside Chapultepec Park, atop Chapultepec Hill. Accessible by metro (Chapultepec station) and buses.
Scenic Spot: Stunning hilltop views over the city, surrounded by lush gardens.
Best Time to Visit: Weekday mornings to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but there is a steep walk uphill that may be difficult for elderly visitors.
Price: Entrance fee around $5.
Travel Tip: Visit on a weekday morning to avoid large crowds and take the time to wander through the surrounding Chapultepec Park.
5. Frida Kahlo Museum (Casa Azul)
Nestled in the charming neighborhood of Coyoacán, Casa Azul, or the Blue House, was the birthplace and residence of the famed artist Frida Kahlo. The museum offers a personal look into her life, showcasing her artworks, personal items, and vibrant gardens.
Location: Coyoacán neighborhood. Accessible by metro (Coyoacán or General Anaya station) and buses.
Scenic Spot: Colorful blue house filled with Frida Kahlo’s paintings, personal objects, and lush gardens.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning; book tickets in advance to avoid long lines.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for adults and teens interested in art; younger children may not find it engaging.
Price: Entrance fee around $13 (higher on weekends).
Travel Tip: Tickets often sell out quickly, especially on weekends. It’s advisable to book in advance online.
6. Mercado de San Juan
The Mercado de San Juan is a must-visit for those looking to dive into Mexico’s rich culinary heritage. This gourmet market offers a variety of exotic ingredients, traditional delicacies, and fresh produce.
Location: Near the historic center, in the Cuauhtémoc borough. Easily reachable by metro (San Juan de Letrán station).
Scenic Spot: A bustling gourmet market offering exotic foods, meats, cheeses, and traditional delicacies.
Best Time to Visit: Morning for the freshest selections.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, but can be overwhelming for very young children.
Price: Free entry; prices vary by vendor.
Travel Tip: Go on an empty stomach and be adventurous – from local cheeses to insects, there are many flavors to explore.
7. Xochimilco Canals
Known as the Venice of Mexico, the canals of Xochimilco offer colorful boat rides on traditional “trajineras.” It’s a lively atmosphere, often accompanied by mariachi bands, vendors, and floating gardens.
Location: Southern Mexico City, in Xochimilco borough. Accessible by light rail (Xochimilco station) and taxis.
Scenic Spot: Colorful trajinera boats floating through ancient Aztec-built canals, often accompanied by mariachi music.
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays for a quieter ride; weekends for a lively, festive atmosphere.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for families, couples, and groups.
Price: Around $25-$40 per boat (prices vary, negotiation recommended).
Travel Tip: Weekends can be crowded and festive, while weekdays offer a more tranquil experience. Don’t forget to negotiate the boat price before boarding.
8. Museo Nacional de Antropología
Regarded as one of the world’s most comprehensive natural history museums, this establishment showcases Mexico’s diverse indigenous cultures and histories. There’s much to discover, from the Sun Stone to intricate Mayan artifacts.
Location: Inside Chapultepec Park. Accessible by metro (Auditorio or Chapultepec station) and buses.
Scenic Spot: Features iconic artifacts like the Aztec Sun Stone and Mayan treasures.
Best Time to Visit: Morning to explore at a relaxed pace.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but younger children may get tired due to the museum’s large size.
Price: Entrance fee around $5.
Travel Tip: Wear comfortable shoes. With 23 permanent exhibit halls, you’ll be doing a lot of walking.
9. Teotihuacan Pyramids
Located just outside Mexico City, the ancient city of Teotihuacan is home to the magnificent Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon. The city’s ruins provide insights into the rituals, daily life, and architectural prowess of its inhabitants from over a millennium ago.
Location: 50 km northeast of Mexico City. Accessible by bus from Terminal del Norte or guided tours.
Scenic Spot: Ancient Mesoamerican pyramids, including the massive Pyramid of the Sun and Pyramid of the Moon.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning to avoid heat and crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for adults and active children; climbing steep pyramids may be difficult for elderly visitors.
Price: Entrance fee around $4.
Travel Tip: Arrive early to beat the heat and the crowds. Climbing the Pyramid of the Sun is a must-do, but remember to stay hydrated.
10. Palacio Nacional
Situated on the east side of the Zócalo, the Palacio Nacional serves as a government building and a historical monument. Inside, you’ll find beautiful courtyards and walls adorned with Diego Rivera murals detailing Mexico’s rich history.
Location: On the east side of the Zócalo. Accessible by metro (Zócalo station).
Scenic Spot: Home to Diego Rivera’s stunning murals depicting Mexico’s history.
Best Time to Visit: Midday for fewer crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for history enthusiasts and families.
Price: Free entry, but valid ID required.
Travel Tip: Bring a valid ID to enter. Also, take a moment to enjoy the serenity of the courtyards amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.
11. Torre Latinoamericana
Once the tallest building in Latin America, the Torre Latinoamericana offers a panoramic view of the sprawling city below. It is a testament to modern engineering, having survived several major earthquakes.
Location: Historic center, near Palacio de Bellas Artes. Accessible by metro (Bellas Artes station).
Scenic Spot: Panoramic views from the 44th-floor observation deck.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for breathtaking city views.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, fun for all visitors.
Price: Entrance fee around $7.
Travel Tip: Visit during sunset to capture breathtaking views of the city transitioning from day to night. The observation deck can get windy, so bring a jacket.
12. Catedral Metropolitana
As the largest cathedral in the Americas, the Catedral Metropolitana is an architectural marvel blending Baroque, Neo-classic, and Neo-Renaissance styles. Its history spans three centuries; inside, one can find a rich collection of art and religious relics.
Location: On the Zócalo, next to the National Palace. Accessible by metro (Zócalo station).
Scenic Spot: Grand architecture blending Baroque, Neoclassical, and Gothic styles.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or evening mass for a peaceful experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though young children may get restless.
Price: Free.
Travel Tip: Attend an evening mass for a more intimate experience with the cathedral’s grandeur, or enjoy its beauty during daylight hours.
13. Luis Barragán House and Studio
A UNESCO World Heritage site, this house and studio showcase the architectural genius of Luis Barragán, one of the most influential 20th-century architects. The site retains its original design, displaying Barragán’s unique fusion of traditional Mexican and functionalist architecture.
Location: In the Tacubaya neighborhood. Accessible by metro (Constituyentes station).
Scenic Spot: A UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing modern Mexican architecture.
Best Time to Visit: Tours by appointment only; book in advance.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for architecture lovers; not ideal for young children.
Price: Entrance fee around $25.
Travel Tip: Tours are by appointment only, so book your visit in advance.
14. Biblioteca Vasconcelos
More than just a library, Biblioteca Vasconcelos is a work of art in itself, featuring a modern design that intertwines nature and architecture. Amidst its vast collection of books, you’ll also find suspended whale skeletons and lush gardens.
Location: Downtown Mexico City, near Buenavista station. Accessible by metro and Metrobus.
Scenic Spot: A futuristic library with floating bookshelves and art installations.
Best Time to Visit: Midday for a quiet atmosphere.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, especially for students and book lovers.
Price: Free.
Travel Tip: It’s an ideal spot for some quiet reflection or to escape the city’s noise for a while. Don’t forget to check out the murals and artworks scattered throughout the building.
15. Museo Dolores Olmedo
Located in the Xochimilco borough, this museum houses one of the most significant collections of works by Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo. It is set within a beautiful hacienda once the home of Dolores Olmedo, a businesswoman and philanthropist.
Location: In the Xochimilco borough, southern Mexico City. Accessible by light rail (La Noria station) and taxis.
Scenic Spot: A beautiful former hacienda housing one of the most significant collections of Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo works, surrounded by lush gardens. Peacocks and Xoloitzcuintli (ancient Mexican hairless dogs) roam the grounds.
Best Time to Visit: Weekday mornings for a quieter experience and pleasant garden strolls.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for art lovers, families, and anyone interested in Mexican culture. Kids may enjoy the animals on the property.
Price: Entrance fee around $4.
Travel Tip: Aside from the art, enjoy the lush gardens, which are home to peacocks and hairless Xoloitzcuintli dogs, an ancient Aztec breed.
16. Paseo de la Reforma
One of the city’s main boulevards, Paseo de la Reforma, has landmarks, monuments, and skyscrapers. It stretches from Chapultepec Park to the historic center, passing by the iconic Angel of Independence statue.
Location: Major avenue stretching from Chapultepec Park to the historic center. Best explored on foot or by bike.
Scenic Spot: Features landmarks like the Angel of Independence and modern skyscrapers.
Best Time to Visit: Sundays, when it’s closed to cars for cyclists and pedestrians.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for walking and sightseeing.
Price: Free.
Travel Tip: On Sundays, the boulevard is closed to vehicular traffic, making it an excellent time for a leisurely walk or bike ride. Bikes can be rented at several stations along the way.
17. Arena México
Experience the thrill of Lucha Libre, a unique form of professional wrestling, at Arena México. The colorful masks, high-flying moves, and theatrical drama ensure an unforgettable experience.
Location: In the Doctores neighborhood, near the historic center. Accessible by metro (Doctores station).
Scenic Spot: The main venue for Lucha Libre, Mexico’s iconic wrestling tradition, featuring masked wrestlers and high-energy fights.
Best Time to Visit: Evenings on Tuesday, Friday, and Sunday for live matches.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, fun for families, but younger children may find it loud and intense.
Price: Tickets range from $10 to $50, depending on seating.
Travel Tip: Matches are usually held on Tuesday, Friday, and Sunday evenings. Consider buying tickets in advance, as popular matches can sell out.
18. La Ciudadela Market
For those searching for traditional Mexican crafts, La Ciudadela is a haven. The market boasts vast handicrafts from all over Mexico, including pottery, textiles, and jewelry.
Location: Near the historic center, easily accessible by metro (Balderas station).
Scenic Spot: A colorful market specializing in handcrafted goods, including textiles, pottery, and jewelry.
Best Time to Visit: Morning to get the best deals before the crowds arrive.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for families and souvenir shopping.
Price: Free entry; prices vary by vendor.
Travel Tip: Practice your haggling skills, but always be respectful. Remember that many items are handcrafted and represent the livelihood of artisans.
19. Museo Jumex
This contemporary art museum stands out with its avant-garde architecture and an extensive collection of modern artworks from both Mexican and international artists. Museo Jumex often hosts temporary exhibitions, ensuring there’s always something new.
Location: In the upscale Polanco district, near Soumaya Museum. Accessible by metro (Polanco station).
Scenic Spot: A striking modern art museum with exhibitions from Mexican and international artists.
Best Time to Visit: Weekday afternoons for fewer visitors.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for adults and art lovers; younger children may not find it engaging.
Price: Free entry.
Travel Tip: The museum is in the upscale Polanco district, making it a perfect starting point for exploring its boutiques and restaurants.
20. San Ángel
This charming neighborhood offers a blend of colonial architecture, cobbled streets, and lively plazas. It’s known for the Bazaar Sábado, a weekly Saturday market showcasing art, crafts, and antiques.
Location: A historic neighborhood in southern Mexico City, accessible by metro (Miguel Ángel de Quevedo station) and buses.
Scenic Spot: Cobblestone streets, colonial architecture, and the Bazaar Sábado, a famous Saturday art and crafts market.
Best Time to Visit: Saturdays for the market or any day for a relaxed neighborhood stroll.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for families and art lovers.
Price: Free to explore; market items vary in price.
Travel Tip: After browsing the market, head to one of the local cafes or restaurants for a taste of traditional Mexican cuisine.
21. MUNAL (Museo Nacional de Arte)
Located in the historic center, MUNAL houses a comprehensive collection of Mexican art from the colonial period to the mid-20th century. Its majestic neoclassical building is a work of art in itself.
Location: In the historic center, near Bellas Artes. Accessible by metro (Bellas Artes or Allende station).
Scenic Spot: A majestic neoclassical building housing Mexican art from the colonial period to the 20th century.
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays for a quiet visit.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, ideal for art lovers and history buffs.
Price: Entrance fee around $4.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the mural works by Orozco and other renowned Mexican artists housed within.
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Mexico City, Mexico: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Mexico City: 9/10 – Mexico City offers numerous family-friendly attractions, such as Chapultepec Park with its zoo, amusement park, and several museums including the Papalote Children’s Museum. The city’s numerous parks, like Parque México and Parque Lincoln, provide ample outdoor space for children to play and explore.
Nightlife in Mexico City: 9/10 – Mexico City has a vibrant nightlife scene with a variety of bars, nightclubs, and live music venues, particularly in areas like Condesa, Roma, and Polanco. The city offers everything from traditional cantinas and mezcalerías to trendy rooftop bars and dance clubs, catering to diverse tastes and providing a lively evening atmosphere.
Sport in Mexico City: 8/10 – Mexico City provides numerous opportunities for sports enthusiasts, including facilities for football, basketball, and tennis. The city is home to major sports teams like Club América and Pumas. Outdoor activities such as jogging in Chapultepec Park and cycling on Reforma Avenue during the weekly Ciclotón are popular. Nearby mountains offer hiking and climbing opportunities.
Culture and Attractions in Mexico City: 10/10 – Mexico City is rich in cultural and historical attractions, including the Zócalo, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the ancient city of Teotihuacan. The city’s vibrant cultural scene includes numerous museums like the National Museum of Anthropology, art galleries, theaters, and festivals, reflecting its diverse heritage and dynamic arts community.
Gastronomy in Mexico City: 10/10 – The culinary scene in Mexico City is diverse and renowned, featuring traditional Mexican dishes such as tacos al pastor, mole, and chiles en nogada. The city offers a wide range of dining options from street food vendors to high-end restaurants like Pujol and Quintonil, providing a rich culinary experience that highlights local and international flavors.
Shopping in Mexico City: 9/10 – Shopping in Mexico City includes high-end malls like Antara Polanco and Centro Santa Fe, as well as traditional markets such as Mercado de la Merced and Mercado de Coyoacán. The city offers a variety of products, from fashion and electronics to local crafts and antiques, providing a comprehensive shopping experience.
Prices in Mexico City: 8/10 – Mexico City is generally affordable, with reasonable prices for accommodation, dining, and shopping. The city offers good value for money, making it accessible for budget-conscious travelers while also providing luxury options for those who seek them.
Average price for a hotel night: $80
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: $10
Price of a beer: $2.50
Price of a coffee: $2.00
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Mexico City, Mexico
For those looking to explore beyond the bustling streets of Mexico City, top day trips near Mexico City provide a chance to discover the majestic ruins of Teotihuacan, the charming canals of Xochimilco, and the tranquil beauty of the Nevado de Toluca, each offering a unique escape into the rich cultural and natural landscape of Central Mexico.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Mexico City accommodations offer a diverse array from elegant hotels in the historic center to modern apartments in trendy neighborhoods, ensuring visitors have a wide selection of comfortable bases from which to explore the vast metropolis.
FAQ About Things to Do in Mexico City, Mexico
What are the top attractions to visit in Mexico City?
Some of the top attractions in Mexico City include the Zócalo (main square), Palacio de Bellas Artes, Chapultepec Castle, and the Frida Kahlo Museum.
Is it safe to explore the historic center of Mexico City on foot?
Yes, the historic center of Mexico City, also known as Centro Histórico, is generally safe to explore on foot during the day. However, like any major city, it’s always a good idea to stay aware of your surroundings and avoid deserted areas at night.
Are there any traditional markets worth visiting?
Absolutely! Mercado de San Juan and La Merced are two of the most famous traditional markets in Mexico City, where you can find a variety of local produce, crafts, and traditional Mexican foods.
Can I take a boat ride in Mexico City?
Yes, you can take a traditional boat ride, known as a “trajinera,” in the canals of Xochimilco. It’s a unique experience where you can enjoy music, food, and the beautiful scenery.
Is there a place to learn about Mexico’s ancient civilizations?
The National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City is one of the best places to learn about Mexico’s ancient civilizations, including the Aztecs and Mayans. It houses an extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits.
Where can I experience traditional Mexican performances?
The Palacio de Bellas Artes frequently hosts traditional Mexican performances, including folkloric dances and mariachi concerts. It’s a great place to immerse yourself in Mexican culture.
Are there any parks or green spaces to relax in the city?
Chapultepec Park is the largest green space in Mexico City, offering a zoo, lakes, and several museums. It’s a perfect place to relax, picnic, or stroll.
What local dishes should I try while in Mexico City?
Mexico City is known for its rich culinary heritage. Don’t miss out on trying tacos al pastor, tamales, pozole, and churros. For a unique experience, visit a local “taqueria” or street food stall.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_City
https://www.getyourguide.com/mexico-city-l194/
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