Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is a charming city that combines the elegance of the old world with a youthful energy. For those pondering things to do in Ljubljana, a boat ride along the Ljubljanica River and a visit to the historic Ljubljana Castle are essential.

The city’s center, with its pedestrian-only streets, is adorned with beautiful bridges, notably the Dragon Bridge, and lined with cozy cafes and boutiques. Tivoli Park offers a green oasis in the heart of the city, perfect for relaxation and leisurely strolls.

Beyond its picturesque core, Ljubljana serves as a gateway to Slovenia’s diverse landscapes, from alpine mountains to vineyard-covered hills. For those exploring the best places to visit in Slovenia, Ljubljana provides a perfect starting point, blending culture, history, and a touch of urban sophistication.

Attractions and Things to Do in Ljubljana, Slovenia

1. Ljubljana Castle

Ljubljana Castle overlooking the city at sunset.
Ljubljana Castle overlooking the city at sunset.

Ljubljana Castle has been standing on a hill above the city for about 900 years and is the main attraction of Ljubljana. Visitors can reach it by funicular railway or climb on foot. The castle’s tower and ramparts offer beautiful views of the city, and it houses two permanent museum exhibitions, restaurants, a café, and a nightclub.

Location: Situated on a hill above Ljubljana’s city center, accessible by funicular railway or by foot via a steep path.

Scenic Spot: Offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes from its tower and ramparts.

Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon to enjoy the sunset and evening ambiance.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though the walk may be challenging for elderly visitors or those with mobility issues.

Price: Approximately €13 for a funicular ride and castle entrance.

Travel Tip: Consider using the Ljubljana Card for the most affordable access to the main sights.

2. Plečnik’s Ljubljana

Romantic Ljubljana city center: river Ljubljanica, Triple Bridge (Tromostovje), Preseren square and Franciscan Church of the Annunciation. Ljubljana, Slovenia, Europe.
Romantic Ljubljana city center: river Ljubljanica, Triple Bridge (Tromostovje), Preseren square and Franciscan Church of the Annunciation. Ljubljana, Slovenia, Europe.

The image of Ljubljana is marked by the work of the world-renowned architect Jože Plečnik. His urban planning of the central part of the city includes the famous Triple Bridge. Plečnik’s legacy can be found in the Plečnik House, where his living areas and personal items are preserved.

Location: Spread across Ljubljana’s city center, featuring landmarks such as the Triple Bridge and Plečnik House. Easily walkable or accessible by public transport.

Scenic Spot: Architectural gems designed by Jože Plečnik, especially the Triple Bridge and the riverside.

Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon for optimal lighting and fewer crowds.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, with minimal physical demands.

Price: Free to explore public areas; entry to Plečnik House is approximately €6.

Travel Tip: Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the Plečnik House to understand the architect’s influence on the city.

3. Zmajski Most (Dragon Bridge)

Dragon bridge (Zmajski most), symbol of Ljubljana, capital of Slovenia, Europe.
Dragon bridge (Zmajski most), symbol of Ljubljana, capital of Slovenia, Europe.

The dragon is a symbol of Ljubljana, and the Dragon Bridge, built in 1901, features masterfully designed dragon sculptures. These dragons are both scary and magnificent, and taking a photo with them is considered a must-do when visiting Ljubljana.

Location: Crosses the Ljubljanica River near the Old Town; walkable from most city-center attractions.

Scenic Spot: Iconic dragon sculptures make for great photo opportunities.

Best Time to Visit: Early evening when the bridge and sculptures are beautifully lit.

Suitable for All Ages: Perfect for all visitors, including families with children.

Price: Free to visit.

Travel Tip: Capture a memorable photo with the dragons to mark your visit to the city.

4. Central Market

Ljubljana central market and Cathedral.
Ljubljana central market and Cathedral.

Designed by Jože Plečnik, the Central Market is where locals shop, meet, and socialize. It includes an outdoor market and covered markets, and hosts the Open Kitchen food market every Friday from mid-March until the end of October.

Location: In Ljubljana’s city center, near the Cathedral and the Dragon Bridge. Easily walkable.

Scenic Spot: A lively atmosphere with colorful market stalls and local products.

Best Time to Visit: Friday for the Open Kitchen food market (mid-March to October).

Suitable for All Ages: Great for everyone, especially families wanting to experience local culture and food.

Price: Free to explore; prices for food and products vary.

Travel Tip: Visit on a Friday to experience the Open Kitchen food market and taste local delicacies.

5. Prešernov trg Square with the Franciscan Church

Prešeren Square, the central square in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia with Franciscan Church of the Annunciation and statue of Poet France Prešeren.
Prešeren Square, the central square in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia with Franciscan Church of the Annunciation and statue of Poet France Prešeren.

Prešernov trg Square is the heart of the historic city center, blending Baroque, Secession, and architecture by Jože Plečnik. The pink façade of the Franciscan Church is one of the most recognizable images of Ljubljana.

Location: Central square of Ljubljana, easily accessible by foot or public transport.

Scenic Spot: The vibrant square features Baroque and Secession architecture, with the pink façade of the Franciscan Church as the highlight.

Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon for lively street performances and café culture.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all visitors, including children and the elderly.

Price: Free to visit; donations appreciated for the church.

Travel Tip: Spend some time exploring the square and enjoy the architectural harmony.

6. The City Museum of Ljubljana

Old historical building of Slovenian Museum of Natural History in Ljubljana.
Old historical building of Slovenian Museum of Natural History in Ljubljana.

This museum showcases the development of Ljubljana from prehistoric times to the present day. The collection includes tens of thousands of units, including the world’s oldest wooden wheel and a 40,000-year-old wooden arrow.

Location: Near the Ljubljana Old Town, accessible by foot or public transport.

Scenic Spot: Houses fascinating exhibits, including the world’s oldest wooden wheel.

Best Time to Visit: Midday to escape the heat or rain and enjoy the interactive exhibits.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, with interactive displays appealing to children and adults alike.

Price: Approximately €6 for adults; discounted rates for children and seniors.

Travel Tip: Allocate enough time to explore the museum’s extensive collection, especially the ancient artifacts.

7. The Cathedral (Church of St Nicholas)

Ljubljana Cathedral or Church of Saint Nicholas Baroque interior with high altar.
Ljubljana Cathedral or Church of Saint Nicholas Baroque interior with high altar.

The Cathedral of Ljubljana is the most important Baroque church in the city. Built in 1701 after the original basilica was burnt down, it features exceptional wall paintings and artistic heritage.

Location: In the heart of the Old Town, near the Central Market. Easily walkable.

Scenic Spot: Features stunning Baroque interior frescoes and intricate door designs.

Best Time to Visit: Morning for quieter visits and better lighting inside.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though young children may need supervision to respect the sacred space.

Price: Free to enter; donations are appreciated.

Travel Tip: Take a guided tour to fully appreciate the artistic details inside the cathedral.

8. National Gallery of Slovenia

National gallery building in Ljubljana, Slovenia.
National gallery building in Ljubljana, Slovenia.

The National Gallery houses almost 600 pieces of Slovenian and European fine art, including works by Slovenian impressionists, Ivana Kobilca, and Zoran Mušič.

Location: Near Tivoli Park, accessible by foot, bicycle, or public transport.

Scenic Spot: Features extensive collections of Slovenian and European art, including works by Slovenian impressionists.

Best Time to Visit: Early afternoon for a quiet and immersive experience.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all; art enthusiasts and older children may particularly enjoy it.

Price: Approximately €10 for adults; reduced rates for students, children, and seniors.

Travel Tip: Plan your visit to explore different art periods, especially the Slovenian impressionists’ collection.

9. Town Hall

Ljubljana Town Hall, gable and clock from 1718 in the pentagonal tower in city of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ljubljana Town Hall, gable and clock from 1718 in the pentagonal tower in city of Ljubljana, Slovenia.

The Town Hall is an exceptional Baroque palace with Venetian influences and has been the seat of the Municipality of Ljubljana for almost 500 years.

Location: Situated in the Old Town, near Prešeren Square and the Triple Bridge. Walkable from most central locations.

Scenic Spot: A Baroque palace with Venetian influences and a clock tower.

Best Time to Visit: Saturdays, when guided tours of the municipal government areas are available.

Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though young children may find tours less engaging.

Price: Free to visit public areas; guided tours may have a small fee.

Travel Tip: Join a guided tour on Saturdays to explore the premises of the municipal government.

10. Tivoli Park

A picture of Tivoli Park and the International Centre of Graphic Arts.
A picture of Tivoli Park and the International Centre of Graphic Arts.

Ljubljana’s central park, Tivoli Park, is a popular place for socializing and relaxing. It features an outdoor gallery and walking paths that lead into the slopes of Rožnik hill.

Location: Near the city center, a short walk or bike ride from Prešeren Square.

Scenic Spot: Features picturesque walking paths, ponds, and an outdoor gallery along Jakopič Promenade.

Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon for a peaceful walk or picnic.

Suitable for All Ages: Perfect for all, including families with children or elderly visitors.

Price: Free to enter.

Travel Tip: Enjoy a leisurely walk in the park and explore the outdoor gallery at the Jakopič Promenade.

Snapshots from My Journey in Ljubljana, Slovenia (2024)

Hop on the tourist train for a convenient and fun way to explore Ljubljana’s city center.
Hop on the tourist train for a convenient and fun way to explore Ljubljana’s city center.
Visit Prešeren Square, the vibrant heart of Ljubljana. Admire the statue of the national poet France Prešeren and soak in the lively atmosphere, with street performances and nearby cafes offering a taste of local culture.
Visit Prešeren Square, the vibrant heart of Ljubljana. Admire the statue of the national poet France Prešeren and soak in the lively atmosphere, with street performances and nearby cafes offering a taste of local culture.
Stroll along the Ljubljanica River and enjoy the scenic views of the city’s charming bridges and riverside cafes.
Stroll along the Ljubljanica River and enjoy the scenic views of the city’s charming bridges and riverside cafes.
Don’t miss the iconic Dragon Bridge, a must-see landmark in Ljubljana. Capture a photo with the dragon statues, which symbolize the city’s mythical heritage and offer a great backdrop for a memorable picture.
Don’t miss the iconic Dragon Bridge, a must-see landmark in Ljubljana. Capture a photo with the dragon statues, which symbolize the city’s mythical heritage and offer a great backdrop for a memorable picture.

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Ljubljana, Slovenia: Ratings

Kid-Friendly Activities in Ljubljana: 8/10 – Ljubljana is very family-friendly, offering numerous attractions for children such as the Ljubljana Zoo, Tivoli Park, and the interactive Museum of Illusions. The city also has many pedestrian-friendly areas and playgrounds, making it a great destination for families.

Nightlife in Ljubljana: 7/10 – Nightlife in Ljubljana is lively but not overwhelming, with a range of bars, clubs, and live music venues. Popular areas like Metelkova Mesto, a former military barracks turned cultural center, and the Ljubljanica riverbank offer a vibrant nightlife scene.

Sport in Ljubljana: 7/10 – Ljubljana offers a variety of sports activities, including cycling, hiking in the nearby hills, and rowing on the Ljubljanica River. The city has numerous parks, sports centers, and facilities for football, tennis, and other sports, catering to both active and passive sports enthusiasts.

Culture and Attractions in Ljubljana: 8/10 – Ljubljana is rich in cultural attractions, including the Ljubljana Castle, the National Gallery, and the city’s charming Old Town. The city hosts numerous festivals and cultural events throughout the year, showcasing its vibrant arts scene and historical heritage.

Gastronomy in Ljubljana: 8/10 – The gastronomic scene in Ljubljana is diverse, featuring traditional Slovenian cuisine and a variety of international dishes. The city boasts numerous high-quality restaurants, bistros, and street food markets, offering a mix of local and global flavors.

Shopping in Ljubljana: 7/10 – Shopping in Ljubljana includes local markets, artisan shops, and modern shopping centers like BTC City. Visitors can find a variety of local crafts, designer goods, and unique souvenirs, providing a well-rounded shopping experience.

Prices in Ljubljana: 8/10 – Ljubljana is reasonably priced, offering good value for accommodation, dining, and activities. It is generally affordable for most travelers, making it an accessible destination without compromising on quality.

Average price for a hotel night: 100 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 12 €
Price of a beer: 3 €
Price of a coffee: 1.50 €

Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Ljubljana, Slovenia

For those looking to explore beyond the city’s vibrant cafes and riverbanks, top day trips near Ljubljana open the door to Slovenia’s diverse landscapes and rich history. The enchanting Lake Bled, with its iconic island church, and the mysterious Postojna Cave system, are within easy reach, providing unforgettable experiences of natural beauty and cultural heritage.

When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Ljubljana accommodations cater to a wide range of tastes, from luxurious hotels in the heart of the city to charming B&Bs tucked away in quiet neighborhoods. Each offers a unique way to experience Slovenia’s capital, ensuring visitors have a comfortable and memorable base for their adventures.

FAQ About Things to Do in Ljubljana, Slovenia

What are the top attractions to visit in Ljubljana?

Ljubljana Castle, Tivoli Park, Dragon Bridge, and the Central Market are among the must-visit attractions in Ljubljana.

Is the Ljubljana Castle worth exploring?

Absolutely! Ljubljana Castle offers a rich history, stunning architecture, and panoramic views of the city. It’s a must-visit for history and culture enthusiasts.

Where can I experience the local cuisine in Ljubljana?

The Central Market and the riverside restaurants offer a variety of traditional Slovenian dishes, local wines, and desserts.

Are there any boat tours available on the Ljubljanica River?

Yes, there are several boat tours available on the Ljubljanica River that offer a unique perspective of the city’s landmarks and bridges.

What are some recommended areas for shopping in Ljubljana?

The Old Town, Central Market, and BTC City are popular shopping destinations offering a mix of local crafts, designer brands, and souvenirs.

Can I explore Ljubljana on a bicycle?

Yes, Ljubljana is a bike-friendly city with dedicated bike lanes and bike-sharing stations. Exploring the city on a bicycle is a great way to discover hidden gems.

Are there any cultural events or festivals in Ljubljana?

Ljubljana hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Ljubljana Festival, Ljubljana Jazz Festival, and the Dragon Carnival.

Where can I find green spaces or parks in Ljubljana?

Tivoli Park is the largest and most beautiful park in Ljubljana, offering walking trails, ponds, and cultural monuments.

Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljubljana
https://www.getyourguide.com/ljubljana-l318/

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