Lisbon, the sun-kissed capital of Portugal, is a city where traditional charm meets contemporary culture, set against a backdrop of seven hills. For those considering things to do in Lisbon, riding the iconic Tram 28 through the city’s historic neighborhoods like Alfama and Baixa, and visiting the Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery, both UNESCO World Heritage sites, are top activities.
The city’s São Jorge Castle offers panoramic views of the Tagus River and the sprawling cityscape. The vibrant Time Out Market Lisboa presents a feast for the senses, with a multitude of food stalls showcasing the best of Portuguese cuisine.
Beyond its historical and culinary attractions, Lisbon is known for its lively nightlife, particularly in the Bairro Alto district, and its thriving arts scene. For those exploring the best places to visit in Portugal, Lisbon’s blend of historical depth, culinary delights, and cultural vibrancy makes it an irresistible destination.
Attractions & Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal
1. Belém Tower
Belém Tower, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a symbol of Portugal’s Age of Discoveries. This 16th-century fortification offers panoramic views of the Tagus River and is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture.
Location: Belém district, Lisbon, Portugal. Accessible by tram or bus from the city center.
Scenic Spot: A stunning riverside Manueline-style fortress offering views of the Tagus River.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though some steep staircases inside may be challenging for elderly visitors.
Price: €8.50 for adults, €4.25 for students and seniors, free for children under 12.
Travel Tip: Visit early or late in the day to avoid crowds and enjoy a leisurely stroll along the riverbank afterwards.
2. Jerónimos Monastery
Another testament to Portugal’s Golden Age, the Jerónimos Monastery is renowned for its exquisite cloisters and ornate architecture. It houses the tomb of Vasco da Gama and is a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Location: Belém district, Lisbon, Portugal. Next to the Belém Tower.
Scenic Spot: A UNESCO-listed monastery with intricate Manueline-style cloisters.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or early afternoon to explore without crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but large areas may require a lot of walking.
Price: €12 for adults, €6 for students and seniors, free for children under 12.
Travel Tip: Buy a combined ticket for the monastery and the nearby Belém Tower to save on entrance fees.
3. Tram 28
Riding the historic Tram 28 offers a charming way to explore Lisbon’s traditional neighborhoods like Alfama, Baixa, and Graca. This vintage tram winds through the city’s narrow streets and offers a picturesque journey.
Location: Runs through central Lisbon, covering Alfama, Baixa, and Graça districts.
Scenic Spot: A vintage yellow tram offering a scenic ride through Lisbon’s historic streets.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late evening to avoid long lines.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but trams can get very crowded.
Price: €3 per ride or included with the €6.80 daily public transport pass.
Travel Tip: Try to ride the tram early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid the crowds.
4. Alfama District
Alfama, Lisbon’s oldest neighborhood, is a maze of narrow streets, quaint houses, and Fado bars. It’s known for its traditional Portuguese atmosphere and stunning views from various miradouros (viewpoints).
Location: Eastern Lisbon, near São Jorge Castle. Best explored on foot.
Scenic Spot: A maze of narrow streets, colorful houses, and Fado music venues.
Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon for the best light and local atmosphere.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but the steep hills may be difficult for elderly visitors.
Price: Free to explore.
Travel Tip: Visit the São Jorge Castle for panoramic city views and explore the area on foot to fully experience its charm.
5. LX Factory
Once an industrial complex, the LX Factory has been transformed into a vibrant cultural and creative hub. This area is filled with unique shops, trendy restaurants, art spaces, and bookstores.
Location: Alcântara district, Lisbon. Easily accessible by tram or bus.
Scenic Spot: A vibrant cultural hub with street art, bookstores, and trendy cafes.
Best Time to Visit: Afternoon or evening for a lively atmosphere.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though it is more appealing to young adults.
Price: Free to enter; shopping and dining prices vary.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the Ler Devagar bookstore, known for its stunning interior and vast selection of books.
6. Time Out Market
The Time Out Market is a foodie’s paradise, offering a wide range of culinary options under one roof. Here, you’ll find some of Lisbon’s best chefs and restaurants serving up traditional Portuguese dishes and international cuisine.
Location: Mercado da Ribeira, Lisbon, near Cais do Sodré Station.
Scenic Spot: A gourmet food hall featuring stalls from Lisbon’s best chefs.
Best Time to Visit: Late morning or early afternoon to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, with plenty of seating for families.
Price: Free to enter; meals range from €10-€25 per person.
Travel Tip: Visit at off-peak hours to avoid long lines and sample a variety of dishes from different stalls.
7. São Jorge Castle (Castelo de São Jorge)
Perched atop Lisbon’s highest hill, São Jorge Castle offers breathtaking views over the city. The castle’s grounds and its eleven towers provide a glimpse into Lisbon’s rich history.
Location: Alfama district, Lisbon, on one of the city’s highest hills.
Scenic Spot: Panoramic views over Lisbon and the Tagus River.
Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon for sunset views.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but cobblestone paths may be tricky for strollers and wheelchairs.
Price: €10 for adults, €5 for students and seniors, free for children under 10.
Travel Tip: Take a guided tour to enhance your understanding of the castle’s historical significance.
8. Discoveries Monument (Padrão dos Descobrimentos)
The Discoveries Monument stands on the edge of the Tagus River, celebrating Portugal’s explorers and maritime history. The monument offers a fantastic view from its top.
Location: Belém district, Lisbon, along the Tagus River.
Scenic Spot: A grand monument celebrating Portugal’s Age of Exploration.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for golden hour lighting.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though the observation deck requires an elevator ride.
Price: €6 for adults, €3 for students and seniors, free for children under 12.
Travel Tip: Walk along the river from the Belém Tower to this monument for a pleasant and scenic stroll.
9. Sintra
A short trip from Lisbon, Sintra is known for its fairy-tale palaces, lush gardens, and mystical hilltops. The Pena Palace and Moorish Castle are particularly stunning.
Location: 30 km from Lisbon, accessible by train from Rossio Station.
Scenic Spot: Fairy-tale palaces, lush gardens, and stunning mountain views.
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays to avoid heavy tourist crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but hilly terrain may be challenging for elderly visitors.
Price: €14 for Pena Palace, €8 for Moorish Castle.
Travel Tip: Consider spending a full day in Sintra to explore its various attractions, and wear comfortable shoes as there’s a lot of walking involved.
10. Oceanário de Lisboa
The Lisbon Oceanarium is one of Europe’s largest and most impressive aquariums, showcasing a wide variety of marine life. It’s especially known for its large central tank and the otters.
Location: Parque das Nações, Lisbon. Near Oriente Station.
Scenic Spot: One of Europe’s largest aquariums with an immersive ocean experience.
Best Time to Visit: Weekday mornings to avoid school groups.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, perfect for families and children.
Price: €19 for adults, €13 for children (3-12), free for children under 3.
Travel Tip: Visit during weekday mornings to avoid large crowds and school groups.
11. Chiado and Bairro Alto Districts
Chiado and Bairro Alto are vibrant and bustling districts known for their cultural heritage, trendy shops, historic cafes, and lively nightlife. Chiado is more upscale, while Bairro Alto offers a bohemian vibe.
Location: Central Lisbon, near Baixa-Chiado Metro Station.
Scenic Spot: Lively districts with historic cafes, boutique shops, and vibrant nightlife.
Best Time to Visit: Evening for bars and Fado music, daytime for shopping.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but nightlife is more suited for adults.
Price: Free to explore.
Travel Tip: In Bairro Alto, enjoy a night of Fado music in one of the traditional Portuguese restaurants or Fado houses.
12. Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum houses one of Europe’s most impressive private art collections, including works by masters such as Rembrandt, Rubens, Monet, and René Lalique.
Location: Avenidas Novas district, near São Sebastião Metro Station.
Scenic Spot: A world-class art collection featuring European and Middle Eastern works.
Best Time to Visit: Weekday mornings for a quieter experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though young children may find it less engaging.
Price: €10 for adults, €5 for students, free for children under 12.
Travel Tip: Allocate enough time to visit the adjacent Modern Art Centre, featuring Portuguese and international contemporary art.
13. Rua Augusta Arch and Commerce Square (Praça do Comércio)
The Rua Augusta Arch is a triumphal arch leading to the Commerce Square, a grand, riverside plaza in Lisbon. Climbing to the top of the arch provides a stunning view of the square and the Tagus River.
Location: Baixa district, Lisbon, near the Tagus River.
Scenic Spot: A triumphal arch leading to Lisbon’s largest public square.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for the best views from the top.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but the climb to the top may be difficult for elderly visitors.
Price: €3 for the observation deck, free to walk around the square.
Travel Tip: Visit at sunset for spectacular views and photography opportunities.
14. Avenida da Liberdade
Avenida da Liberdade is Lisbon’s version of the Champs-Élysées, a wide boulevard lined with high-end shops, luxury hotels, and theaters. It’s a great place for a leisurely stroll and window shopping.
Location: Central Lisbon, running from Restauradores to Marquês de Pombal Square.
Scenic Spot: A grand boulevard lined with luxury shops, fountains, and patterned sidewalks.
Best Time to Visit: Afternoon for shopping or evening for a relaxed stroll.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: Free to explore.
Travel Tip: Look out for the intricate patterned pavements, a traditional Portuguese pavement style known as “Calçada Portuguesa.”
15. Tile Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo)
The National Tile Museum, housed in a former convent, showcases the history and art of Portuguese tiles (azulejos), an essential element of Portuguese architecture.
Location: Xabregas, Lisbon. A short bus or taxi ride from the center.
Scenic Spot: A historic convent-turned-museum showcasing Portugal’s famous azulejos (tiles).
Best Time to Visit: Midday for a quiet tour.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: €5 for adults, €2.50 for students, free for children under 12.
Travel Tip: The museum is a bit off the beaten path, but it’s worth the visit, especially to see the panoramic tile mural of Lisbon before the 1755 earthquake.
16. Feira da Ladra
Feira da Ladra, or the “Thieves’ Market,” is Lisbon’s oldest flea market, offering an eclectic and ever-changing assortment of goods. It’s a great place to find antiques, handcrafted items, and unique souvenirs.
Location: Alfama district, Lisbon. Held at Campo de Santa Clara.
Scenic Spot: A lively open-air market selling antiques, crafts, and vintage goods.
Best Time to Visit: Tuesday or Saturday mornings for the best selection.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but can get crowded.
Price: Free to enter; prices vary by vendor.
Travel Tip: The market is held on Tuesdays and Saturdays; arrive early for the best finds.
17. Lisbon’s Viewpoints (Miradouros)
Lisbon is known for its stunning miradouros, or viewpoints. Some of the best include Miradouro da Senhora do Monte, Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara, and Miradouro da Graça.
Location: Various spots around Lisbon, including Miradouro da Senhora do Monte.
Scenic Spot: Stunning views over Lisbon’s red rooftops and the Tagus River.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for the best colors.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Visit different miradouros at various times of the day to see the city in different lights – sunrise and sunset are particularly magical.
18. Rossio Square (Praça Dom Pedro IV)
Rossio Square is one of Lisbon’s most lively and historic areas, known for its wavy-patterned cobblestones, fountains, and the National Theatre.
Location: Baixa district, Lisbon.
Scenic Spot: A historic square with wave-patterned pavement and lively cafes.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or early evening.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Try the famous cherry liqueur, Ginjinha, at a local bar around Rossio.
19. Ajuda National Palace
The Ajuda National Palace, once a royal residence, is now a museum showcasing opulent rooms and an impressive collection of decorative arts.
Location: Ajuda district, Lisbon. Easily accessible by bus from the city center.
Scenic Spot: A beautifully preserved royal palace with lavishly decorated rooms and stunning views over Lisbon.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or early afternoon to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but some areas have stairs that may be challenging for strollers or elderly visitors.
Price: €5 for adults, €2.50 for students and seniors, free for children under 12.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the Throne Room and the Banqueting Room, which are particularly extravagant.
20. Cais do Sodré
Once a seedy part of town, Cais do Sodré has transformed into a trendy hotspot with vibrant nightlife, hip cafes, and the famous Pink Street.
Location: Cais do Sodré district, Lisbon. Near Cais do Sodré Train & Metro Station.
Scenic Spot: A vibrant nightlife hub with trendy bars, music venues, and the iconic Pink Street.
Best Time to Visit: Evening for bars and nightlife, daytime for cafes and riverside walks.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes during the day, but nightlife is more suited for adults.
Price: Free to explore; drinks and food prices vary.
Travel Tip: Visit the Time Out Market for a variety of food options, and explore the area’s nightlife, which ranges from traditional Fado houses to modern bars and clubs.
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Lisbon, Portugal: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Lisbon: 8/10 – Lisbon offers numerous family-friendly attractions, including the Lisbon Oceanarium, one of Europe’s largest aquariums, and the interactive Pavilhão do Conhecimento science museum. The city’s beautiful parks, such as Eduardo VII Park and Jardim da Estrela, provide ample space for play. Tram rides and boat tours on the Tagus River add to the fun.
Nightlife in Lisbon: 9/10 – Lisbon’s nightlife is vibrant and diverse, with a multitude of bars, clubs, and live music venues, especially in Bairro Alto, Cais do Sodré, and Alfama districts. Known for its lively bar scene and fado music houses, the city offers nightclubs that stay open until the early morning, making it a top destination for nightlife.
Sport in Lisbon: 8/10 – Lisbon boasts excellent sports facilities, including Estádio da Luz and Estádio José Alvalade for football, gyms, swimming pools, and tennis courts. The coastal location provides opportunities for water sports like surfing, sailing, and paddleboarding. The city’s parks and surrounding hills are perfect for running and cycling.
Culture and Attractions in Lisbon: 9/10 – Lisbon is rich in cultural and historical attractions, such as Belém Tower, Jerónimos Monastery, and São Jorge Castle. The city hosts numerous cultural events, concerts, and festivals, reflecting its vibrant arts scene and deep historical roots. Key museums include the Museu Calouste Gulbenkian and the National Museum of Ancient Art.
Gastronomy in Lisbon: 9/10 – Lisbon’s culinary scene is diverse, offering traditional Portuguese dishes and international cuisine. Local specialties like bacalhau à Brás (salted cod) and pastéis de nata (custard tarts) are must-tries. The city has a wide range of restaurants, from casual eateries to Michelin-starred establishments, along with numerous cafes and food markets.
Shopping in Lisbon: 8/10 – Lisbon offers excellent shopping opportunities with several large shopping centers like Colombo, Amoreiras, and El Corte Inglés, as well as boutique stores and local markets in Chiado and Baixa. The city caters to various shopping preferences, from luxury brands to unique local products.
Prices in Lisbon: 7/10 – Lisbon is moderately priced, offering good value for accommodation, dining, and activities. While prices are higher than in smaller Portuguese cities, they remain reasonable compared to many other Western European capitals.
Average price for a hotel night: 100 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 15 €
Price of a beer: 3 €
Price of a coffee: 1.50 €
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Lisbon, Portugal
For those keen to venture beyond Lisbon’s captivating neighborhoods and historic tram lines, top day trips near Lisbon open up a world of diverse experiences. The fairy-tale palaces of Sintra, the surfing beaches of Cascais, and the serene landscapes of Arrábida National Park are just a short trip away, each offering an easy escape into Portugal’s stunning natural and architectural beauty.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Lisbon accommodations span from luxury hotels in bustling downtown areas to quaint apartments in the historic Alfama district, ensuring visitors can find the ideal spot to unwind and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of Portugal’s capital.
FAQ About Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal
What are the must-visit attractions in Lisbon?
Lisbon’s top attractions include the Jerónimos Monastery, Belem Tower, São Jorge Castle, and the historic Alfama district.
Can I experience Fado music in Lisbon?
Yes, experiencing Fado, a traditional Portuguese music genre, is a must in Lisbon. You can enjoy live Fado performances in various restaurants and Fado houses in neighborhoods like Alfama and Bairro Alto.
Are there any significant museums to visit in Lisbon?
Lisbon boasts several noteworthy museums, including the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, the National Tile Museum, and the Berardo Collection Museum, showcasing a mix of classical and contemporary art.
What outdoor activities are available in Lisbon?
Outdoor activities in Lisbon include exploring the city’s picturesque neighborhoods on foot, taking a cruise along the Tagus River, and relaxing on the beaches of Cascais and Estoril, easily accessible by train.
Is there a place to enjoy panoramic views of Lisbon?
For panoramic views, head to the viewpoints like Miradouro da Senhora do Monte or São Pedro de Alcântara. The Santa Justa Lift also offers stunning city views.
Where can I taste authentic Portuguese cuisine in Lisbon?
You can enjoy authentic Portuguese cuisine in Lisbon’s many tascas (small eateries) and restaurants, particularly in neighborhoods like Alfama, Chiado, and Bairro Alto. Must-try dishes include bacalhau (codfish), pastéis de nata, and seafood.
What cultural and historical experiences does Lisbon offer?
Lisbon’s rich cultural and historical experiences include exploring the Alfama district, visiting the Jerónimos Monastery, experiencing the Tram 28 ride, and exploring the historic Belém district.
Are there good shopping districts in Lisbon?
For shopping, visit areas like Chiado, Príncipe Real, and Avenida da Liberdade. The LX Factory and Feira da Ladra (flea market) are also popular spots for unique finds and local crafts.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisbon
https://www.getyourguide.com/lisbon-l42/
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