Johannesburg, often referred to as Jo’burg or Jozi, is the largest city in South Africa and is an economic powerhouse, serving as the country’s primary financial and industrial hub. It is a vibrant and dynamic city with a rich history and a variety of attractions, from museums and historical sites to shopping malls and wildlife parks.
The Apartheid Museum, located in Johannesburg, offers a deeply moving and enlightening experience, showcasing the rise and fall of South Africa’s era of segregation and oppression. Meanwhile, the city’s thriving arts scene, trendy neighborhoods, and world-class restaurants make it a must-visit destination for foodies and culture enthusiasts alike.
Despite its bustling urban environment, Johannesburg is also a gateway to nature and wildlife. The city is in close proximity to the Cradle of Humankind, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Lion Park, where visitors can get up close and personal with some of Africa’s most majestic creatures.
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Attractions & Things to do in Johannesburg
1. Apartheid Museum

The Apartheid Museum offers an in-depth and moving exploration of South Africa’s history of apartheid. Through a series of interactive exhibits, films, and documents, visitors can understand the country’s past struggles and steps towards democracy. The experience is designed to be immersive and emotional, offering a sense of the grim realities of apartheid.
Travel Tip: Plan to spend at least three hours to fully appreciate the depth of content. Photography is not allowed in certain sections, so be mindful of the signs.
2. Gold Reef City

Gold Reef City is a popular amusement park located on an old gold mine. The park features a variety of attractions including roller coasters, water rides, and even an opportunity to go underground into a decommissioned mine shaft. It offers a fun day out for both kids and adults and also has a casino for the grown-ups.
Travel Tip: Try to visit during weekdays to avoid the weekend crowds. Some attractions may have height restrictions, so check in advance if you’re visiting with young children.
3. Constitution Hill

This former prison complex turned museum provides an eye-opening look into South Africa’s turbulent past. The exhibits here focus on the country’s long journey towards democracy, featuring the stories of famous prisoners like Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi who were once incarcerated here.
Travel Tip: Consider taking a guided tour to get a deeper understanding of the historical context. Wear comfortable walking shoes as the complex is large and requires a fair amount of walking.
4. Johannesburg Zoo

The Johannesburg Zoo is one of the most popular family attractions in the city. Home to a wide range of animals from lions to penguins, the zoo offers an engaging and educational experience. Special behind-the-scenes tours are available for those who are interested in learning more about animal care and conservation.
Travel Tip: The zoo can get quite hot in the afternoon, so aim for a morning visit and bring sunscreen and hats.
5. Lion & Safari Park

Located just outside Johannesburg, the Lion & Safari Park provides an opportunity to see lions, cheetahs, and various antelope species in a more natural setting. Guided safaris are available, and there’s also an opportunity for lion cub interactions.
Travel Tip: Animal interactions may have age restrictions, and remember to follow all safety guidelines when close to the wildlife.
6. Neighbourgoods Market
This bustling weekend market is located in the trendy Braamfontein district. It offers an array of food stalls, crafts, and local products, making it a great spot for brunch or just to soak up the local atmosphere.
Travel Tip: The market is usually open only on Saturdays from 9 am to 3 pm. Get there early to avoid the crowds and have the best selection of goods.
7. Wits Art Museum
Home to an impressive collection of African art, the Wits Art Museum is a must-visit for art enthusiasts. The collection spans various mediums and provides valuable insights into African culture and history.
Travel Tip: Entrance is often free, but donations are encouraged to support the museum. Check their website for current exhibitions and events.
8. Maboneng Precinct

The Maboneng Precinct is a revitalized area of Johannesburg that has become a hub for arts and culture. With its street art, galleries, shops, and restaurants, it’s a great place to spend a day exploring.
Travel Tip: While generally safe, it’s a good idea to remain vigilant. Stick to the busy areas and be cautious with your belongings.
9. Cradle of Humankind

Although slightly outside of Johannesburg, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a crucial paleoanthropological location. The site is home to around 40% of the world’s human ancestor fossils, making it a fascinating visit for anyone interested in human history.
Travel Tip: The Maropeng Visitor Centre and Sterkfontein Caves usually require separate tickets, so plan accordingly if you wish to visit both.
10. Johannesburg Botanical Gardens
The Johannesburg Botanical Gardens offer a peaceful respite from the city’s hustle and bustle. Covering 81 hectares, the gardens feature several themed areas, including a Shakespeare garden, a rose garden, and a succulent garden.
Travel Tip: Bring a picnic basket and enjoy an al fresco meal. The gardens are also dog-friendly if you’re traveling with a four-legged friend.
Unique Activities in Johannesburg
1. City Centre Walking Tour

Discover the heart of Johannesburg with a guided city center walking tour. Learn about the city’s history, its landmarks, and the stories behind its rapid growth. Walk through bustling streets and get a feel for the city’s vibrant energy.
Day Trips from Johannesburg
1. Pilanesberg National Park

Located about two hours from Johannesburg, Pilanesberg National Park offers a chance to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and buffalo) in a malaria-free zone.
Travel Tip: Opt for a guided safari to maximize your chances of spotting wildlife.
2. Sun City

Famous for its extravagant resorts and casinos, Sun City offers a range of activities from golf to water parks, making it a fun destination for all age groups.
Travel Tip: Remember that Sun City can get quite crowded during holidays and weekends. Consider going on weekdays for a more relaxed experience.
3. Magaliesberg Mountains

The Magaliesberg Mountains are an ideal location for hiking, bird-watching, and simply enjoying nature. The area also offers adventure activities like zip-lining and hot air ballooning.
Travel Tip: If you’re planning to hike, make sure to carry plenty of water and use sturdy hiking boots for the rugged terrain.
Where to stay in Johannesburg
Johannesburg, South Africa’s bustling metropolis, offers a diverse range of hotels catering to various preferences and budgets. Whether you’re looking for luxury, affordability, or something tailored to specific needs, the city has something to offer. Here’s a curated list of six hotels in Johannesburg:
1. Best Reviewed Hotel
Garden Court Sandton City (★ ★ ★)
- Description: This modern hotel is connected to the Sandton Convention Centre and is located adjacent to Nelson Mandela Square and Sandton City shopping centres. It offers an outdoor swimming pool and a gym.
- Price: €79 per night
- Rating: 8.3 (Very good)
2. Most Luxurious Hotel
Sandton Sun and Towers (★ ★ ★ ★ ★)
- Description: This 5-star hotel is located in the heart of Johannesburg’s economic hub, connected to Sandton Convention Centre.
- Price: €176 per night
- Rating: 8.7 (Fabulous)
3. Budget Hotel
Signature Lux Hotel By ONOMO, Sandton
- Description: Located in the heart of Sandton, this hotel is a short walk from the popular Nelson Mandela Square, Sandton City Shopping Centre, and the Sandton Convention Centre.
- Price: €47 per night
- Rating: 7.2 (Good)
4. Hotel for Families
The Maslow Hotel, Sandton (★ ★ ★ ★)
- Description: Situated in the central business district of Sandton, The Maslow Hotel, Sandton is 10 minutes’ walk from Nelson Mandela Square and Sandton City Mall.
- Price: €106 per night
- Rating: 8.3 (Very good)
5. Hotel for Couples
Piazza Hotel Montecasino
- Description: Piazza Hotel Montecasino features a fitness centre, terrace, a bar, and a casino in Johannesburg.
- Price: €76 per night
- Rating: 8.4 (Very good)
6. Hotel for Solo Travellers
Hotel Perte at Montecasino
- Description: Located in Johannesburg and within 300 metres of Montecasino, Hotel Perte at Montecasino provides express check-in and check-out, non-smoking rooms, a terrace, and free WiFi.
- Price: €45 per night
- Rating: 8.4 (Very good)
Did you know? Facts about Johannesburg
- Johannesburg is the most populous city in South Africa and is classified as a megacity. It is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world.
- The city was established in 1886 following the discovery of gold, which led to a gold rush and rapid population growth.
- Johannesburg is the provincial capital and largest city of Gauteng, the wealthiest province in South Africa.
- The city is located within the mineral-rich Witwatersrand hills, which are the epicenter of the international-scale mineral, gold, and diamond trade.
- Soweto, a township founded for black workers coming to work in the gold mines of Johannesburg, was intended to house 50,000 people but soon became home to ten times that number.
- Johannesburg is an alpha global city, as listed by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.
- The city is located in the eastern plateau area of South Africa known as the Highveld, at an elevation of 1,753 meters (5,751 ft).
- Johannesburg is not built on a river or harbor, but its streams contribute to two of southern Africa’s mightiest rivers, the Limpopo and the Orange.
- The city has an estimated six million trees, making it one of the ‘greenest’ cities in the world.
- Johannesburg has a subtropical highland climate, with hot days followed by afternoon thundershowers in the summer months, and dry, sunny days followed by cold nights in the winter months.
FAQ about Johannesburg
What is the best time to visit Johannesburg?
The best time to visit Johannesburg is during its dry winter months between May and September. The weather is pleasant with dry, sunny days and cold nights.
Is Johannesburg safe for tourists?
Like any major city, Johannesburg has areas that are safe and others that are not. It is always advisable to stay in well-traveled areas, be aware of your surroundings, and take necessary precautions.
What are the must-visit places in Johannesburg?
Must-visit places in Johannesburg include the Apartheid Museum, Constitution Hill, Nelson Mandela Square, Johannesburg Botanical Garden, and the Maboneng District.
What is the currency used in Johannesburg?
The currency used in Johannesburg is the South African Rand (ZAR).
Do I need a visa to travel to Johannesburg?
Visa requirements for Johannesburg vary by country. It is advisable to check with the South African embassy or consulate in your country for the most up-to-date visa requirements.
What is the main airport in Johannesburg?
The main airport in Johannesburg is the O. R. Tambo International Airport (JNB).
What is the official language of Johannesburg?
The official language of Johannesburg is English, but there are 11 official languages in South Africa, and many people in Johannesburg speak multiple languages.
What is the time zone of Johannesburg?
The time zone of Johannesburg is South Africa Standard Time (SAST), UTC +2.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannesburg
https://www.booking.com/city/za/johannesburg.en-gb.html
https://www.getyourguide.com/johannesburg-l104