Canberra, the capital city of Australia, is a meticulously planned city known for its wide boulevards, modern architecture, and green spaces. For those pondering things to do in Canberra, exploring the Australian War Memorial, a poignant tribute to the nation’s military history, and wandering through the National Gallery of Australia, home to an impressive collection of indigenous, Australian, and international art, are top recommendations.
The city’s Parliament House, an architectural marvel, offers insights into the nation’s political landscape and provides panoramic views from its grass-covered roof. Nearby, the Questacon – The National Science and Technology Centre, is a haven for curious minds, offering interactive exhibits and science shows.
Beyond its political and cultural landmarks, Canberra is surrounded by nature, with places like the Namadgi National Park offering hiking, wildlife spotting, and Aboriginal rock art sites. For those seeking the best places to visit in Australia, Canberra’s blend of national significance, cultural institutions, and natural beauty makes it a unique and enriching destination.
Attractions & Things to Do in Canberra, Australia
1. Australian War Memorial
The Australian War Memorial serves as a poignant tribute to the country’s military history. It combines a shrine, a museum, and an extensive archive, offering visitors a deep insight into Australia’s involvement in various wars. The Last Post Ceremony, held daily, is a touching tribute to fallen soldiers.
Location: In Campbell, about 3 km from Canberra’s city center. Easily accessible by car, bus, or bicycle.
Scenic Spot: Beautiful courtyard and reflective pool, with panoramic views from the memorial’s steps.
Best Time to Visit: Morning for a quieter experience, or late afternoon to attend the daily Last Post Ceremony.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all; a great educational experience for children and adults.
Price: Free entry. Guided tours may have a fee.
Travel Tip: Allocate a few hours to fully explore the exhibits and consider joining a guided tour for a more in-depth understanding.
2. Parliament House
An architectural marvel, the Parliament House is the meeting place of the Australian government. Visitors can witness the political process in action, explore the grand halls, or simply admire the building’s design. The grass-covered roof offers a unique vantage point of the city.
Location: Located on Capital Hill in the heart of Canberra. Accessible by car, bus, or a short walk from the city center.
Scenic Spot: The grass-covered roof offers panoramic views of Canberra. The grand halls inside are also stunning.
Best Time to Visit: When Parliament is in session to witness debates, or in the morning for fewer crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though younger children may find political sessions less engaging.
Price: Free entry, but some special tours may have a fee.
Travel Tip: Check the parliamentary sitting calendar if you wish to see the government in session. Remember to bring photo ID for entry.
3. National Gallery of Australia
Home to an impressive collection of Australian, Asian, and Indigenous art, the National Gallery offers a visual journey through various art movements and epochs. Its sculptures, paintings, and temporary exhibitions make it a must-visit for art enthusiasts.
Location: On the shores of Lake Burley Griffin, near the city center. Easily accessible by car, bus, or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Outdoor Sculpture Garden, featuring famous works like the Skyspace by James Turrell.
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays for a quieter visit, and during special exhibitions for a unique experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all; interactive programs make it engaging for children as well.
Price: Free entry to the permanent collection; special exhibitions may have an admission fee.
Travel Tip: Entry to the permanent collection is free, but special exhibitions might have an admission fee.
4. Questacon – The National Science and Technology Centre
A haven for curious minds, Questacon offers interactive exhibits that make science and technology fun and accessible for all ages. From hands-on experiments to captivating displays, it’s a place of discovery and learning.
Location: In the Parliamentary Triangle, near Lake Burley Griffin. Accessible by car, bus, or a scenic walk from the city center.
Scenic Spot: Stunning nighttime light projections during the Enlighten Festival.
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays to avoid large crowds; avoid school holidays for a more relaxed experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Ideal for families with children, but also engaging for adults interested in science.
Price: Approx. $25 per adult, $18 per child. Family passes available.
Travel Tip: Visit during weekdays if possible, as weekends and school holidays can be particularly busy.
5. National Arboretum Canberra
This unique attraction showcases over 44,000 trees from around the world. The Arboretum offers panoramic views of Canberra and features themed gardens, walking trails, and a bonsai collection.
Location: About 6 km from the city center, best accessed by car or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Incredible panoramic views of Canberra and surrounding mountains.
Best Time to Visit: Spring for blooming trees, or autumn for beautiful fall colors.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all; great for nature lovers, families, and picnic-goers.
Price: Free entry, but some guided experiences may have a cost.
Travel Tip: Wear comfortable shoes, and consider packing a picnic to enjoy amidst the scenic beauty.
6. Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex
Part of NASA’s Deep Space Network, this facility plays a crucial role in communicating with interplanetary spacecraft. The visitor center offers intriguing exhibits about space exploration and the universe.
Location: In Tidbinbilla, about 45 minutes from Canberra. Best accessed by car.
Scenic Spot: Massive NASA deep-space dish antennas against a scenic countryside backdrop.
Best Time to Visit: Morning for a peaceful visit and the best lighting for photography.
Suitable for All Ages: Ideal for all, especially space enthusiasts and children interested in science.
Price: Free entry.
Travel Tip: The complex is located about a 45-minute drive from central Canberra, so plan your transportation accordingly.
7. Australian National Botanic Gardens
A serene escape in the heart of the city, these gardens house the world’s most comprehensive display of Australian native flora. Wander through rainforests, desert landscapes, and themed gardens to appreciate the country’s diverse plant life.
Location: Close to the city center, easily accessible by car, bus, or walking.
Scenic Spot: Lush rainforest and desert gardens showcasing Australia’s unique flora.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer when flowers are in full bloom.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, including young children and elderly visitors.
Price: Free entry. Guided tours may have a small fee.
Travel Tip: Join a guided walk to learn more about Australia’s unique flora and the garden’s conservation efforts.
8. Lake Burley Griffin
This artificial lake is the centerpiece of Canberra, offering recreational activities like cycling, walking, and paddle boating. The lake’s shores are dotted with monuments, artworks, and eateries, making it a popular spot for both relaxation and activity.
Location: Central Canberra, with many access points via car, bicycle, or public transport.
Scenic Spot: Views of the National Carillon, Captain Cook Memorial Jet, and Parliament House.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for the most picturesque scenery and reflections on the water.
Suitable for All Ages: Perfect for all ages; ideal for cycling, picnicking, and water activities.
Price: Free to explore. Kayak or bike rentals available for a fee.
Travel Tip: Rent a bike or kayak to explore the lake and its surroundings from different perspectives.
9. National Museum of Australia
Documenting Australia’s social history, the National Museum offers a tapestry of stories, artifacts, and interactive displays. It delves into the nation’s Indigenous heritage, colonial past, and contemporary culture.
Location: On the Acton Peninsula, overlooking Lake Burley Griffin. Easily accessible by car, bus, or bicycle.
Scenic Spot: Stunning lakefront architecture and panoramic views of Canberra’s cityscape.
Best Time to Visit: Mornings for a quieter experience and access to guided tours.
Suitable for All Ages: Great for all ages, with interactive exhibits for children.
Price: Free entry, but some special exhibitions may require a fee.
Travel Tip: The museum’s free “Highlights Tour” is a great way to get an overview of the vast collection.
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Canberra, Australia: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Canberra: 8/10 – Canberra offers numerous family-friendly attractions such as Questacon (the National Science and Technology Centre), the National Zoo & Aquarium, and the Australian Institute of Sport. The city’s parks, including Commonwealth Park and the National Arboretum, provide ample outdoor space for children to explore and play. The National Dinosaur Museum is also a great attraction for families.
Nightlife in Canberra: 7/10 – Canberra has a lively but more subdued nightlife scene compared to larger cities, with a variety of bars, pubs, and live music venues, particularly in areas like Braddon, Civic, and Kingston. The city offers everything from trendy cocktail bars and craft breweries to casual pubs and jazz lounges, catering to diverse tastes and providing a relaxed evening atmosphere.
Sport in Canberra: 8/10 – Canberra is a hub for sports enthusiasts, with facilities for rugby, cricket, and cycling. The city is home to major sports teams like the Canberra Raiders (NRL) and the Brumbies (Super Rugby). Outdoor activities such as hiking in Namadgi National Park, cycling along Lake Burley Griffin, and water sports on the lake are popular.
Culture and Attractions in Canberra: 9/10 – Canberra is rich in cultural and historical attractions, including the Australian War Memorial, the National Gallery of Australia, and the Parliament House. The city’s vibrant cultural scene includes numerous museums, theaters, and festivals such as the National Folk Festival and Floriade, reflecting its diverse heritage and dynamic arts community.
Gastronomy in Canberra: 8/10 – The culinary scene in Canberra is diverse and innovative, featuring a wide range of international cuisines and local specialties. The city offers numerous dining options, from high-end restaurants to casual eateries and food markets, providing a rich and varied culinary experience. Popular food districts include Braddon, Kingston, and the NewActon precinct.
Shopping in Canberra: 7/10 – Shopping in Canberra includes modern malls like Canberra Centre and Westfield Woden, as well as unique boutiques in neighborhoods such as Braddon and Manuka. The city offers a variety of products, from fashion and electronics to local crafts and artisanal goods, providing a comprehensive shopping experience.
Prices in Canberra: 7/10 – Canberra is moderately priced, with options to suit different budgets. While some upscale areas and services can be expensive, there are plenty of affordable choices for accommodation, dining, and shopping, making the city accessible for budget-conscious travelers.
Average price for a hotel night: $140
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: $15
Price of a beer: $6
Price of a coffee: $4
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Canberra, Australia
For those looking to explore beyond the parliamentary corridors, top day trips near Canberra reveal the natural splendor of the Australian Capital Territory. The rolling vineyards of the Canberra District wine region and the historical insights of Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve offer a serene getaway from the city’s hustle and bustle.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Canberra accommodations offer a variety, ranging from modern hotels in the bustling city centre to quaint country cottages in the surrounding hills, providing a peaceful haven for every visitor.
FAQ About Things to Do in Canberra, Australia
What are the top attractions in Canberra?
The top attractions in Canberra include the Australian War Memorial, the National Gallery of Australia, Parliament House, and the National Museum of Australia.
Is the Australian War Memorial worth a visit?
Absolutely! The Australian War Memorial is a poignant tribute to the sacrifices made by Australian servicemen and women. It offers a blend of a museum, an art gallery, and a shrine, providing a deep insight into Australia’s military history.
What can I experience at the National Gallery of Australia?
The National Gallery of Australia boasts a vast collection of art, ranging from Australian Indigenous art to Asian and Pacific art. Famous works from European and American artists are also on display.
Can I tour the Parliament House?
Yes, guided tours are available at Parliament House, allowing visitors to explore its iconic architecture, witness the democratic process, and sometimes even attend a parliamentary session.
What’s unique about the Questacon – The National Science and Technology Centre?
Questacon offers over 200 interactive exhibits relating to science and technology. It’s an educational and fun destination for visitors of all ages, especially families with children.
Where can I enjoy nature in Canberra?
The Australian National Botanic Gardens and the Namadgi National Park are great spots to appreciate the local flora and fauna. Lake Burley Griffin also offers scenic views and recreational activities.
Is the Canberra Glassworks worth exploring?
Definitely! Canberra Glassworks is Australia’s only cultural centre dedicated to contemporary glass art. Visitors can watch artists at work, participate in workshops, and purchase unique glass pieces.
Are there any annual events I should look out for in Canberra?
Canberra hosts the famous ‘Floriade’ annually, usually in spring. It’s Australia’s biggest celebration of spring showcasing a million flowers in bloom, horticultural workshops, music, and local food and wine.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canberra
https://www.getyourguide.com/canberra-l1880
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