Athens, the cradle of Western civilization, is a city steeped in history and mythology. For those pondering things to do in Athens, exploring the iconic Acropolis and wandering through the ancient Agora are just the beginning.
This Greek capital is not only about ancient ruins; it’s a vibrant metropolis with a dynamic nightlife and bustling markets. The Plaka neighborhood, with its narrow streets and traditional tavernas, offers a taste of authentic Greek culture amidst the shadows of the city’s storied past.
Beyond its historical treasures, Athens serves as a gateway to the beautiful islands of the Aegean Sea. For those wondering about the best places to visit in Greece, Athens stands as a testament to the country’s rich heritage and is a must-visit for those seeking a blend of history and modernity in one of Europe’s oldest cities.
Attractions and Things to Do in Athens, Greece
1. Acropolis
The Acropolis, rising spectacularly in the center of Athens, is the most significant symbol of Ancient Greece’s glory. In the 5th century BC, the hilltop was deemed a religious sanctuary, and the magnificent Parthenon is a testament to this era. Visitors can ascend the marble steps to find themselves dwarfed by towering columns.
Location: Situated in the center of Athens. Accessible by walking, taxi, or the Acropolis metro station.
Scenic Spot: Iconic Parthenon and breathtaking views of Athens from the hilltop.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and heat.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, but the climb can be challenging for the elderly or those with mobility issues.
Price: Approximately €20 for a standard ticket; reduced rates available for students and EU citizens.
Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds, and wear comfortable shoes for the climb.
2. Acropolis Museum
Natural light illuminates the spacious galleries of the modern Acropolis Museum, showcasing priceless treasures removed from the Acropolis hill. The pinnacle of the museum is the top-floor glass atrium, displaying the 161m-long frieze from the Parthenon.
Location: Located near the Acropolis. Easily accessible by metro, bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: The top-floor glass atrium with panoramic views of the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning or early afternoon; guided tours recommended.
Suitable for All Ages: Ideal for all, especially for families interested in history and art.
Price: Approximately €10 for a standard ticket; reduced rates for children and students.
Travel Tip: Allocate at least a couple of hours to explore the museum, and consider taking a guided tour for a deeper understanding of the exhibits.
3. Ancient Agora
The Ancient Agora was the heart of civic life in ancient Athens and the birthplace of democracy. Visitors can follow in the footsteps of Socrates and explore the stately Stoa of Attalos and the exquisite Temple of Hephaistos.
Location: Northwest of the Acropolis, near the Monastiraki metro station. Walkable from the city center.
Scenic Spot: The Temple of Hephaestus and the reconstructed Stoa of Attalos.
Best Time to Visit: Late morning or afternoon when combined with the Acropolis.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though younger children may need supervision on uneven paths.
Price: Included in the €30 combined ticket for archaeological sites; standalone tickets cost around €8.
Travel Tip: Combine your visit to the Ancient Agora with the Acropolis, as they are close, and many tickets offer joint access.
4. National Archaeological Museum
Housing the world’s most extensive collection of Greek antiquities, the National Archaeological Museum in Athens showcases priceless items from the Neolithic to Classical periods. Iconic sculptures and artifacts like the gold death mask of Agamemnon can be found here.
Location: In the Exarchia neighborhood. Accessible by bus, metro (Victoria station), or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Home to iconic artifacts like the Mask of Agamemnon and stunning sculptures.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning or early afternoon; allocate at least two hours.
Suitable for All Ages: Perfect for all, especially for history buffs and families with older children.
Price: Approximately €12 for a standard ticket; reduced rates for children and students.
Travel Tip: Plan your visit with a map or guidebook, as the museum is extensive, and focusing on specific sections or periods can enhance your experience.
5. Temple of Olympian Zeus
Once Greece’s largest temple, the Temple of Olympian Zeus took seven centuries to build. Only a handful of its colossal columns remain, dedicated to Zeus and Emperor Hadrian.
Location: Located near Syntagma Square and the Acropolis. Accessible by metro, bus, or walking.
Scenic Spot: Towering ancient columns and nearby Hadrian’s Arch.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though uneven terrain may be challenging for the elderly.
Price: Included in the €30 combined ticket for archaeological sites; standalone tickets cost around €6.
Travel Tip: Visit the nearby Hadrian’s Arch and explore the sanctuary to Pan on the far side of the site for a complete experience.
6. Benaki Museum of Greek Culture
The Benaki Museum offers an impeccable private collection that spans the spectrum of Greece from ancient times to the mid-20th century. Housed in a stunning neoclassical mansion, it displays fine art and beautiful folk objects.
Location: In the city center near Syntagma Square. Easily reachable by metro, bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Housed in a stunning neoclassical mansion with unique exhibits.
Best Time to Visit: Midday or early afternoon; check for temporary exhibitions.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though children may find some exhibits less engaging.
Price: Approximately €12 for a standard ticket; reduced rates for children and students.
Travel Tip: Check the museum’s schedule for temporary exhibitions and events, as they often host unique cultural showcases.
7. Kerameikos
Kerameikos is Athens’ ancient cemetery, home to the Street of Tombs, where classical VIPs were interred. The area also served as the ceremonial entrance into ancient Athens, and the small on-site museum offers absorbing insights.
Location: Near the Thissio metro station. Walkable from Monastiraki Square.
Scenic Spot: The ancient cemetery and the Street of Tombs.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid direct sunlight.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for adults and older children due to its historical focus.
Price: Included in the €30 combined ticket for archaeological sites; standalone tickets cost around €8.
Travel Tip: Visit in the cooler parts of the day, as the site is mostly outdoors, and bring a guidebook or take a guided tour to understand the historical significance.
8. Filopappou Hill
Known as the mythical battleground of Theseus and the Amazons, Filopappou Hill is one of Athens’ best parks. Studded with tiny ruins and beautiful stone paths, it offers stunning views of the Acropolis, especially at sundown.
Location: Adjacent to the Acropolis, accessible by foot from nearby streets or metro stations.
Scenic Spot: Panoramic views of the Acropolis, Athens, and the sunset.
Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon or evening for sunset views.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, but the climb may be difficult for the elderly or those with limited mobility.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring a camera for the breathtaking views. Consider visiting during sunset for a magical experience.
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Athens, Greece: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Athens: 8/10 – Athens offers numerous family-friendly attractions such as the Acropolis Museum, the National Garden, and the Hellenic Children’s Museum. The city also has parks and interactive exhibits, making it a great destination for families with children.
Nightlife in Athens: 9/10 – Athens has a vibrant and diverse nightlife scene with a wide range of bars, clubs, and live music venues. Areas like Psiri, Gazi, and Kolonaki are particularly popular for evening entertainment, offering options from traditional Greek music to modern dance clubs.
Sport in Athens: 8/10 – Athens offers a variety of sports activities, including football, basketball, and athletics. The city has excellent sports facilities, including those used in the 2004 Olympics. Outdoor activities like hiking in nearby hills and cycling are also popular.
Culture and Attractions in Athens: 10/10 – Athens is rich in cultural heritage, featuring iconic landmarks such as the Acropolis, the Parthenon, and the Ancient Agora. The city is home to numerous museums, galleries, and theaters, and hosts various cultural festivals and events, making it a top cultural destination.
Gastronomy in Athens: 9/10 – Athens’ culinary scene is diverse and rich, offering traditional Greek cuisine and international dishes. The city has numerous high-quality restaurants, tavernas, and street food vendors, with local specialties such as moussaka, souvlaki, and baklava being particularly popular.
Shopping in Athens: 8/10 – Shopping in Athens is excellent, with a variety of shopping districts like Ermou Street and Kolonaki offering everything from high-end boutiques to local markets. The Monastiraki Flea Market is known for its unique finds and local crafts, providing a comprehensive shopping experience.
Prices in Athens: 7/10 – Athens is moderately priced, with reasonable costs for accommodation, dining, and general expenses. While some tourist areas can be more expensive, the city overall offers good value for money.
Average price for a hotel night: 100 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 15 €
Price of a beer: 4 €
Price of a coffee: 3 €
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Athens, Greece
For those eager to explore beyond the ancient city’s limits, top day trips near Athens present a gateway to the wonders of Greece, from the sacred site of Delphi to the tranquil waters of the Saronic Gulf islands like Hydra and Aegina, each destination offering a unique blend of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Athens accommodations cater to a wide array of preferences, from luxury hotels with Acropolis views to quaint, boutique options in the historic Plaka district, providing guests with a comfortable and convenient base for their Grecian odyssey.
FAQ About Things to Do in Athens, Greece
What are the must-visit historical sites in Athens?
The Acropolis, including the Parthenon, the Ancient Agora, the Temple of Olympian Zeus, and the Roman Agora are among the top historical sites in Athens.
Is the National Archaeological Museum worth a visit?
Absolutely! The National Archaeological Museum is one of the most important archaeological museums in the world and showcases artifacts from various locations in Greece, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Can I watch a live performance at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus?
Yes, during the Athens Festival in the summer months, the Odeon of Herodes Atticus hosts live performances, including concerts, ballets, and ancient Greek dramas.
Are there any local markets I should explore in Athens?
The Monastiraki Flea Market is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike. It offers a variety of items, from antiques to handmade crafts and local foods.
What are some recommended neighborhoods for local dining experiences?
Plaka, Psiri, and Gazi are renowned neighborhoods offering a plethora of traditional Greek tavernas, modern restaurants, and vibrant nightlife.
Is there a vantage point to get a panoramic view of Athens?
Lycabettus Hill offers a stunning panoramic view of Athens, including a clear sight of the Acropolis. You can either hike up or take the funicular to the top.
Are there any beaches near Athens to relax and swim?
Yes, the Athens Riviera, located to the south of the city, boasts several beautiful beaches such as Vouliagmeni, Varkiza, and Glyfada, perfect for sunbathing and swimming.
Can I take a day trip to any nearby islands from Athens?
Certainly! The islands of Hydra, Poros, and Aegina are popular day-trip destinations from Athens. Regular ferries and organized tours are available from Piraeus port.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens
https://www.getyourguide.com/athens-l91/
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