Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, is a melting pot of cultures, flavors, and histories. For those pondering things to do in Sicily, exploring the ancient ruins of the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento and tasting the island’s renowned cuisine, from arancini to cannoli, are must-do experiences.
The island’s diverse landscape ranges from the fiery Mount Etna, Europe’s highest active volcano, to the pristine beaches of the Aeolian Islands. Palermo, the capital, is a vibrant city with a mix of Arab, Norman, and Baroque influences evident in its architecture and traditions.
Beyond its natural and urban attractions, Sicily is a treasure trove of art, archaeology, and folklore. For those seeking the most beautiful places in Italy, Sicily’s blend of stunning landscapes, rich heritage, and unique culture makes it an unforgettable destination.
Attractions and Things to Do in Sicily, Italy
1. The Cathedral of Monreale
The Cathedral of Monreale is a stunning example of Norman architecture, reflecting the politics, religion, and artistic heights of Sicily. Its dazzling mosaics cover every surface, illustrating Biblical texts and themes in vibrant colors. The cloister is a masterpiece of carved columns and intricate designs.
Location: Located in Monreale, about 10 km from Palermo. Accessible by car or public transport (bus).
Scenic Spot: Stunning Norman architecture and dazzling mosaics covering the cathedral’s interior.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though young children may have limited interest in historical details.
Price: Approximately €4-€10 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the boutique hotel Palazzo Cuto near the cathedral, offering spectacular views across Palermo and the inland mountains.
2. The Valley of Temples in Agrigento
Agrigento’s Valley of Temples is home to Sicily’s best-preserved Doric temple, Tempio di Concordia, and other significant ancient structures. The entire group is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Location: In Agrigento, southern Sicily. Accessible by car, bus, or guided tours from nearby cities.
Scenic Spot: Well-preserved Doric temples, including the Temple of Concordia, amidst beautiful Mediterranean landscapes.
Best Time to Visit: Spring or autumn for cooler weather; sunset for a magical experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, though extensive walking may be challenging for the elderly.
Price: Approximately €10-€12 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Consider staying at the Hotel Villa Athena, which overlooks the Tempio della Concordia, for a luxurious experience.
3. Church Mosaics in Palermo
Palermo’s churches, including the Cappella Palatina and La Martorana, are renowned for their 12th-century mosaics. These intricate artworks depict scenes from the New Testament and are among the oldest of their kind in Sicily.
Location: In Palermo, within Cappella Palatina and La Martorana. Easily accessible by public transport or on foot in the city center.
Scenic Spot: Intricate 12th-century mosaics depicting scenes from the New Testament.
Best Time to Visit: Midday when light illuminates the mosaics beautifully.
Suitable for All Ages: Ideal for adults and older children interested in art and history.
Price: Approximately €5-€10 for entrance per site.
Travel Tip: Take time to explore the cathedral’s Gothic-Catalan portico and the jewel-encrusted crown of Constance of Aragon in the treasury.
4. Eastern Temples at Selinunte
Selinunte is one of Sicily’s largest ancient sites, with eight Greek temples dating back to the fifth century BC. The Eastern Group, including Temple G and Temple E, is particularly significant.
Location: On Sicily’s south coast near Castelvetrano. Reachable by car or guided tours.
Scenic Spot: Imposing ancient Greek temples with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though uneven terrain may pose difficulties for those with mobility issues.
Price: Approximately €6-€10 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Plan a guided tour to fully understand the historical context and architectural grandeur of these temples.
5. Explore Mount Etna by Rail or Cable Car
Mount Etna, Europe’s tallest active volcano, offers a unique landscape of vents, fumaroles, and lava flows. You can explore it on foot, by cable car, or even ski near the summit in winter.
Location: Near Catania in eastern Sicily. Accessible by car, cable car, or narrow-gauge railway (Ferrovia Circumetnea).
Scenic Spot: Volcanic craters, lava flows, and panoramic views of Sicily.
Best Time to Visit: Spring or autumn for hiking; winter for skiing.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for older children and adults due to rugged terrain and varying altitude.
Price: Free to visit; cable car tickets or guided tours cost around €30-€65.
Travel Tip: Consider taking the Ferrovia Circumetnea, a narrow-gauge railway, for a scenic journey around the mountain.
6. Villa Romana del Casale in Enna
This well-preserved Roman villa outside Enna is famous for its 3,500 square meters of mosaic floors depicting scenes from mythology and contemporary life. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Location: Outside Piazza Armerina in Enna. Accessible by car or bus.
Scenic Spot: Extensive Roman mosaics depicting mythological and daily life scenes.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages; families can enjoy the colorful mosaics.
Price: Approximately €10-€12 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Allocate enough time to explore the thermal baths and beautiful colonnaded courtyard.
7. Parco Archeologico della Neapolis, Syracuse
Home to one of the largest theaters in the ancient Greek Empire, this archaeological park in Syracuse also includes a Roman Amphitheater and the massive Altar of Hiero II.
Location: Syracuse, southeastern Sicily. Easily accessible by car, bus, or train.
Scenic Spot: Ancient Greek theater, Roman amphitheater, and the Ear of Dionysius with its remarkable acoustics.
Best Time to Visit: Spring or autumn for comfortable weather.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though younger children may tire from extensive walking.
Price: Approximately €10-€15 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the quarries where the building stone was cut on-site, especially the Ear of Dionysius with its perfect acoustics.
8. Taormina’s Townscape and Greek Theater
Taormina is known for its beautiful town setting, magnificent Greek Theater, and iconic view of Mount Etna. The streets open into terraces with breathtaking views.
Location: In Taormina, northeastern Sicily. Accessible by car, train, or bus.
Scenic Spot: Greek Theater with iconic views of Mount Etna and the Ionian Sea.
Best Time to Visit: Spring or early summer for pleasant weather.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, though some steep paths may be challenging for the elderly.
Price: Approximately €10-€12 for entrance to the theater.
Travel Tip: Stay at the boutique Hotel Villa Ducale for spectacular views and a peaceful setting above the busy streets.
9. Aeolian Islands
These seven volcanic islands off Sicily’s north coast offer beautiful coastlines, fumaroles, thermal springs, and water sports. Stromboli’s nightly volcanic display is a highlight.
Location: Off Sicily’s northern coast. Accessible by ferry or hydrofoil from Milazzo, Messina, or Palermo.
Scenic Spot: Volcanic landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and nightly eruptions from Stromboli.
Best Time to Visit: Summer for water activities; spring for fewer crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for adults and families with older children; some activities may not be suitable for toddlers.
Price: Ferry costs vary; expect around €20-€50 round trip.
Travel Tip: Explore the islands by boat rentals, diving, or scenic boat excursions, and visit prehistoric and ancient Greek and Roman sites.
10. Beach in San Vito Lo Capo, Sicily
Sicily’s beaches are among Italy’s best, with white sand and turquoise waters. San Vito Lo Capo offers a kilometer-long beach of soft white sand and clear blue water.
Location: Northwestern Sicily, near the Zingaro Nature Reserve. Accessible by car or bus.
Scenic Spot: White sandy beaches with turquoise waters.
Best Time to Visit: Summer for beach activities; spring for exploring the nearby nature reserve.
Suitable for All Ages: Ideal for families with children and mixed-age groups.
Price: Free access to the beach; lounge chair rentals cost around €10-€20 per day.
Travel Tip: Enjoy the tourist facilities, including lounge chairs for rent, and explore nearby nature reserves like Torre Salsa.
11. Antonino Salinas Regional Archeological Museum in Palermo
This museum in Palermo is one of Italy’s finest, with collections including the Palermo Stone, a colossal statue of Zeus, and sculptures from Selinunte.
Location: In Palermo, easily accessible by public transport or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Extensive collection of artifacts, including the Palermo Stone and Selinunte sculptures.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or early afternoon to explore at leisure.
Suitable for All Ages: Best for adults and older children with an interest in history.
Price: Approximately €6-€10 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Allocate a full day to explore the museum’s extensive collection, spanning from the Stone Age to the Roman period.
12. Ragusa and Modica
Rebuilt in Sicilian Baroque style after the 1693 earthquake, Ragusa and Modica are UNESCO World Heritage Sites known for their beautiful architecture.
Location: Southeastern Sicily. Reachable by car or bus.
Scenic Spot: Sicilian Baroque architecture and picturesque old towns.
Best Time to Visit: Spring or autumn for pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though hilly terrain may be challenging for some.
Price: Free to explore; guided tours cost around €20-€30.
Travel Tip: Explore both the upper and lower towns to appreciate the full range of architectural styles and historical landmarks.
13. Cefalù Cathedral
Cefalù Cathedral is a fascinating medieval building with Arab, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Norman elements. Its well-preserved mosaics are a highlight.
Location: In Cefalù, northern Sicily. Accessible by car or train from Palermo.
Scenic Spot: Medieval architecture with stunning mosaics and views of the sea.
Best Time to Visit: Morning to enjoy peaceful exploration.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages.
Price: Approximately €5-€8 for entrance.
Travel Tip: Stay at the beachfront Cefalu Sea Palace for an affordable resort experience with a large pool and rooftop restaurant.
14. Ortigia
Ortigia, Syracuse’s Old City, is a maze of ancient streets connected to the mainland by bridges. It’s home to Greek and Roman landmarks, including a cathedral built on a temple.
Location: In Syracuse, connected to the mainland by bridges. Easily walkable.
Scenic Spot: Charming old streets, Greek and Roman ruins, and sea views from Foro Italico.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or evening for cooler weather and beautiful lighting.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though some cobblestone streets may be tricky for strollers or wheelchairs.
Price: Free to explore; guided tours cost around €15-€25.
Travel Tip: Spend time strolling along the promenade of Foro Italico and enjoy the sea view from a shady bench.
Plan Your Perfect Trip with Our Trusted Travel Partners
🚗 Find the Best Car Rental Deals with Rentalcars.com and GetRentacar.com
🏨 Discover the Best Accommodations with Booking.com
🌟 Discover Amazing Experiences with GetYourGuide.com and Tiqets.com
📶 Stay Connected with Airalo.com
Sicily, Italy: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Sicily: 8/10 – Sicily is a fantastic destination for families with children, offering a variety of activities such as beautiful beaches, the Etnaland theme park, and educational attractions like the Valley of the Temples. The island’s rich history and natural beauty provide plenty of opportunities for family adventures.
Nightlife in Sicily: 7/10 – Sicily has a diverse nightlife scene, with vibrant options in cities like Palermo, Catania, and Taormina. The island offers a mix of bars, clubs, and live music venues. However, the nightlife is more laid-back compared to mainland Italy, often focusing on socializing over food and wine.
Sport in Sicily: 8/10 – Sicily offers a wide range of sports activities, particularly water sports such as sailing, diving, and windsurfing. The island’s varied terrain provides excellent opportunities for hiking, cycling, and rock climbing. The presence of Mount Etna also allows for unique activities like volcano trekking and skiing in winter.
Culture and Attractions in Sicily: 10/10 – Sicily is rich in cultural and historical attractions, boasting ancient Greek temples, Roman amphitheaters, and Baroque architecture. Key sites include the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento, the ancient theaters of Syracuse and Taormina, and the UNESCO World Heritage-listed city of Palermo.
Gastronomy in Sicily: 10/10 – Sicilian cuisine is renowned for its richness and variety, featuring a blend of Mediterranean flavors. Local specialties include arancini, cannoli, pasta alla Norma, and fresh seafood. The island’s numerous markets, trattorias, and fine dining establishments offer an exceptional culinary experience.
Shopping in Sicily: 7/10 – Shopping in Sicily includes local markets, artisan shops, and boutiques offering unique products such as ceramics, lace, and local food specialties. Cities like Palermo and Catania offer more extensive shopping options, including high-end fashion stores and larger markets.
Prices in Sicily: 7/10 – Sicily offers a range of accommodation and dining options to suit different budgets. While it can be more expensive in tourist hotspots, the overall cost of living is relatively affordable, making it accessible for most travelers.
Average price for a hotel night: 120 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 20 €
Price of a beer: 4 €
Price of a coffee: 1.50 €
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Sicily, Italy
For those looking to explore beyond the island’s shores, top day trips near Sicily offer a chance to immerse in a rich tapestry of culture, history, and nature. From the ancient ruins of Agrigento to the majestic Mount Etna and the charming Aeolian Islands, Sicily is a treasure trove of discoveries waiting to be explored.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Sicily accommodations span from rustic agriturismos surrounded by olive groves to elegant hotels in historic city centers, ensuring visitors can embrace the Sicilian way of life in comfort and style.
FAQ About Things to Do in Sicily, Italy
What are the top attractions in Sicily?
Top attractions in Sicily include the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento, Mount Etna, the historic towns of Taormina and Syracuse, and the Palermo Cathedral.
Is the Valley of the Temples worth a visit?
Absolutely! The Valley of the Temples is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most outstanding examples of Greater Greece art and architecture. It’s a must-visit for history and archaeology enthusiasts.
Can I hike up Mount Etna?
Yes, Mount Etna, Europe’s highest and most active volcano, offers various hiking trails. Guided tours are available, and it’s a fantastic experience to witness the volcanic landscapes and occasional eruptions.
Are there any beaches recommended in Sicily?
Sicily is home to some stunning beaches. Notable ones include San Vito Lo Capo, Mondello Beach, and the beaches of the Aeolian Islands.
What are the culinary specialties of Sicily?
Sicilian cuisine boasts delicious dishes like Arancini (rice balls), Cannoli, Caponata, and Pasta alla Norma. Don’t forget to try the local wines and Limoncello.
Is it worth visiting the Aeolian Islands?
Definitely! The Aeolian Islands are a volcanic archipelago known for their stunning landscapes, clear waters, and unique geological features. Each island has its own charm and attractions, from the hot springs of Vulcano to the chic vibe of Panarea.
What historical sites can I explore in Sicily?
Sicily is rich in history. Some sites to explore include the ancient theatre of Taormina, the Roman mosaics in Villa Romana del Casale, and the Baroque towns of the Val di Noto.
Are there any festivals or events in Sicily I should be aware of?
Sicily hosts various festivals throughout the year, such as the Carnival of Acireale, the Sagra del Mandorlo in Fiore in Agrigento, and the Festa di Sant’Agata in Catania. Each offers a unique insight into Sicilian culture and traditions.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicily
https://www.getyourguide.com/sicily-l65/
This post may contain affiliate links, which means we may receive a commission if you click a link and purchase something that we have recommended, at no extra cost to you.
