Rome, often termed the “Eternal City,” is a treasure trove of history, art, and culture. For those pondering things to do in Rome, standing in the vastness of the Colosseum and marveling at the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City are quintessential experiences.
The city’s heart, from the Roman Forum’s ancient ruins to the bustling steps of the Spanish Steps, pulses with life and history. Trastevere, with its cobbled streets and vibrant nightlife, offers a taste of authentic Roman life, while the Pantheon stands as a testament to architectural brilliance.
Beyond its iconic landmarks, Rome is a sensory delight, from the aroma of fresh pasta wafting from trattorias to the sounds of street musicians in its piazzas. For those seeking the top destinations in Italy, Rome’s blend of ancient wonders and modern vibrancy makes it an unparalleled journey through time.
Attractions and Things to Do in Rome, Italy
1. The Colosseum
The Colosseum, an iconic symbol of Imperial Rome, is known for its gladiatorial combats and public spectacles. It’s the largest amphitheater ever built and has been a model for sports facilities right up to modern times.
Location: Piazza del Colosseo, Rome. Accessible by metro (Colosseo Station), bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Iconic amphitheater with panoramic views of its interiors and the surrounding Roman Forum.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and harsh sunlight.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, though children and the elderly should be cautious of stairs and uneven surfaces.
Price: €18 for adults; reduced prices for EU citizens under 25. Children under 18 enter free.
Travel Tip: Purchase tickets in advance to avoid long lines, and consider a guided tour to fully understand the history and architecture.
2. Vatican Museums
The Vatican Museums boast one of the greatest art collections in the world, with treasures collected by the popes over centuries. Highlights include the Sistine Chapel, adorned with Michelangelo’s famous frescoes.
Location: Vatican City. Reachable by metro (Ottaviano Station), bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo’s famous frescoes and a vast collection of historical artifacts.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon. Booking a skip-the-line ticket is highly recommended.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though young children may find the extensive walking tiring.
Price: €17 for adults; reduced tickets for students and children. Free entry on the last Sunday of each month.
Travel Tip: The museums can be crowded, especially during peak tourist season. Booking a skip-the-line ticket or taking a guided tour can save time.
3. St Peter’s Basilica
St Peter’s Basilica is a renowned work of Renaissance architecture and one of the largest churches in the world. It’s a major pilgrimage site and the burial place of Saint Peter, one of Christ’s Apostles.
Location: St. Peter’s Square, Vatican City. Accessible by metro (Ottaviano Station) or bus.
Scenic Spot: Stunning Renaissance architecture and the dome offering panoramic views of Rome.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for smaller crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, but the dome climb may be challenging for the elderly or those with mobility issues.
Price: Free entry to the basilica; €10 to climb the dome (elevator + stairs).
Travel Tip: Dress modestly as a sign of respect, covering shoulders and knees, and be prepared for security checks at the entrance.
4. The Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved ancient Roman buildings, known for its large dome with a central opening to the sky. It’s a temple dedicated to all the gods of pagan Rome.
Location: Piazza della Rotonda, Rome. Accessible on foot, by bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: A marvel of ancient Roman architecture with a unique open dome.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for a quieter experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, with no major mobility challenges inside.
Price: Free to enter.
Travel Tip: Entry is free, and it’s often less crowded in the early morning or late afternoon.
5. Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is the largest Baroque fountain in Rome and one of the most famous fountains in the world. Tradition holds that throwing a coin into the fountain ensures a return to Rome.
Location: Piazza di Trevi, Rome. Easily reachable on foot or by bus.
Scenic Spot: The largest Baroque fountain in Rome, perfect for photos and coin-throwing traditions.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late at night for fewer crowds and better photos.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Visit early in the morning or late at night to avoid crowds and get the best photo opportunities.
6. Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are a monumental stairway of 135 steps, a great place to people-watch or enjoy a gelato. It’s a popular gathering spot for both tourists and locals.
Location: Piazza di Spagna, Rome. Accessible by metro (Spagna Station), bus, or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Monumental staircase with a view of Piazza di Spagna and surrounding shops.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or evening to enjoy the view without crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, but climbing the steps may be tiring for young children or the elderly.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Sitting on the steps is no longer allowed, so be mindful of the rules to avoid fines.
7. Villa Borghese Gardens
The Villa Borghese gardens are a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle, offering museums, fountains, and beautiful landscapes.
Location: Near Piazza del Popolo and Spanish Steps, accessible by metro (Flaminio Station), bus, or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Peaceful green spaces, fountains, and a lake within the gardens.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or late afternoon for a relaxing stroll.
Suitable for All Ages: Perfect for families, children, and mixed-age groups.
Price: Free to explore the gardens; €13 for entry to Borghese Gallery.
Travel Tip: Renting a bike or paddleboat can be a fun way to explore the gardens, especially if traveling with children.
8. Castel Sant’Angelo
Castel Sant’Angelo, originally built as a mausoleum, has served various purposes including a fortress, prison, and now a museum. It offers panoramic views of Rome.
Location: Lungotevere Castello, Rome, near the Vatican. Accessible by bus or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Panoramic views of Rome and the Vatican from the top.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning or early afternoon.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though the stairs may be challenging for the elderly.
Price: €15 for adults; reduced tickets available for children and students.
Travel Tip: Check for combination tickets with other nearby attractions to save on admission costs.
9. Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is one of Rome’s most famous squares, known for its beautiful fountains, including the Fountain of the Four Rivers, and lively atmosphere.
Location: Rome’s historic center, near Campo de’ Fiori. Accessible on foot, by bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Beautiful fountains, including the Fountain of the Four Rivers, and vibrant street performances.
Best Time to Visit: Evening for a lively atmosphere and dining options.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Enjoy a meal or coffee at one of the surrounding cafes, but be aware that prices can be higher in this touristy area.
10. Ostia Antica
Ostia Antica is an archaeological site that was the harbor city of ancient Rome. It offers a glimpse into daily life during the Roman Empire.
Location: Via dei Romagnoli, accessible by train from Rome (Ostia Antica Station).
Scenic Spot: Ancient Roman harbor city with preserved ruins and mosaics.
Best Time to Visit: Morning to avoid the heat and crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though walking through ruins may be tiring for some.
Price: €12 for adults; reduced prices for children and EU students.
Travel Tip: Wear comfortable shoes and bring water, as exploring the extensive ruins can be physically demanding.
11. Campo de’ Fiori
Campo de’ Fiori is a lively square known for its daily market, vibrant nightlife, and historical significance. It’s a great place to shop for fresh produce, flowers, and local products.
Location: Central Rome, near Piazza Navona. Easily accessible by bus or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Lively square with a daily market, vibrant bars, and a statue of Giordano Bruno.
Best Time to Visit: Morning for the market and evening for nightlife.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages during the day; the nightlife scene is better suited for adults.
Price: Free to visit, but shopping and dining costs vary.
Travel Tip: Visit during the day for the market and return in the evening to enjoy the bustling nightlife at the surrounding bars and restaurants.
12. Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
As the cathedral of Rome, the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran is the official ecclesiastical seat of the Pope. Its stunning interior and façade are a must-see.
Location: Piazza di San Giovanni in Laterano, Rome. Accessible by metro (San Giovanni Station) or bus.
Scenic Spot: Stunning interior featuring intricate mosaics and the Holy Stairs nearby.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning to avoid peak crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, though children may find it less engaging.
Price: Free to enter; donations appreciated. Adjacent museum or Holy Stairs may have a small fee.
Travel Tip: Entry to the church is free, but consider visiting the adjacent Holy Stairs and the Lateran Museum for a small fee.
13. Quirinal Palace
The Quirinal Palace is the official residence of the President of the Italian Republic. It’s known for its beautiful architecture and gardens.
Location: Piazza del Quirinale, Rome. Accessible by bus or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Official residence of the President of Italy, with beautiful architecture and gardens.
Best Time to Visit: Check official visiting hours, often on weekends.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, though younger children may find it less engaging.
Price: €1.50 for guided tours; advanced booking required.
Travel Tip: Check the official website for visiting hours, as they can change, and be aware that security checks are required.
14. Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
One of the major basilicas in Rome, the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is known for its stunning mosaics, beautiful dome, and historical significance.
Location: Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome. Accessible by metro (Termini Station) or bus.
Scenic Spot: Stunning mosaics and grand interior with historical significance.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for quieter exploration.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, with no significant accessibility challenges.
Price: Free to enter; donations encouraged.
Travel Tip: Dress appropriately for a religious site, and consider attending a service to experience the basilica in action.
15. The Roman Forum
The Roman Forum is the heart of ancient Rome, filled with ruins of important ancient government buildings. It offers a glimpse into the daily life of ancient Romans.
Location: Via della Salara Vecchia, near the Colosseum. Accessible by metro (Colosseo Station) or bus.
Scenic Spot: Ancient ruins of temples, basilicas, and government buildings.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning to avoid crowds and heat.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all, but uneven paths may be challenging for the elderly or those with mobility issues.
Price: Included with Colosseum ticket (€18 for adults).
Travel Tip: A guided tour can provide context and history, making the ruins come alive. Consider a combination ticket with the Colosseum.
16. Trastevere
Trastevere is a charming neighborhood known for its narrow cobblestone streets, lively atmosphere, and excellent dining options. It’s a great place to wander and enjoy authentic Roman life.
Location: South of Vatican City, across the Tiber River. Accessible by tram, bus, or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Cobblestone streets, lively piazzas, and authentic trattorias.
Best Time to Visit: Evening for dining and nightlife, or morning for quieter exploration.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for all ages, but nightlife is best enjoyed by adults.
Price: Free to explore. Dining and shopping costs vary.
Travel Tip: Explore on foot and don’t be afraid to venture into less touristy areas for a more authentic experience.
17. The Capitoline Museums
The Capitoline Museums are located on Capitoline Hill and house a vast collection of art and artifacts that tell the history of Rome.
Location: Piazza del Campidoglio, Rome. Accessible by bus or on foot.
Scenic Spot: Art and historical artifacts housed in stunning Renaissance buildings.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or early afternoon.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for older children and adults; younger kids may not find it engaging.
Price: €13 for adults; reduced tickets available for students and children.
Travel Tip: Allow plenty of time to explore, and consider purchasing tickets online to avoid lines.
18. The Catacombs
The Catacombs of Rome are ancient burial sites that provide a unique insight into early Christianity in Rome. Several catacombs are open to the public.
Location: Along the Appian Way (Via Appia Antica), outside central Rome. Reachable by bus or guided tours.
Scenic Spot: Ancient underground burial sites with historical significance.
Best Time to Visit: Morning or early afternoon. Guided tours are mandatory.
Suitable for All Ages: Best suited for adults and older children due to its eerie atmosphere and confined spaces.
Price: Approximately €8 for adults; reduced tickets for children and students.
Travel Tip: Visiting the catacombs requires joining a guided tour, so check schedules in advance.
19. Villa Giulia
Villa Giulia is home to the National Etruscan Museum, showcasing artifacts from pre-Roman Etruscan civilization. The villa itself is a beautiful example of Renaissance architecture.
Location: Piazzale di Villa Giulia, near Villa Borghese gardens. Accessible by bus or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Renaissance architecture housing the National Etruscan Museum.
Best Time to Visit: Mid-morning or early afternoon.
Suitable for All Ages: Suitable for adults and children with an interest in history and archaeology.
Price: €10 for adults; reduced tickets available for students and children.
Travel Tip: Spend some time in the villa’s gardens, which are a peaceful retreat from the city.
20. Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino International Airport
While not a traditional tourist attraction, Rome’s main airport is modern and well-connected to the city center, serving as the gateway to your Roman adventure.
Location: Fiumicino, about 30 km from central Rome. Accessible by Leonardo Express train, bus, or taxi.
Scenic Spot: Modern facilities with dining, shopping, and artworks showcasing Italian culture.
Best Time to Visit: Anytime during travel.
Suitable for All Ages: Fully accessible and equipped for all age groups.
Price: Free to access; train to the city center costs €14 per person.
Travel Tip: Utilize public transportation like the Leonardo Express trains for a cost-effective and efficient way to reach the city center.
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Rome, Italy: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Rome: 7/10 – Rome offers a wealth of activities for children, including the Bioparco Zoo, Villa Borghese gardens, and interactive museums like Explora. Many historical sites, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, offer family-friendly tours, making it an engaging destination for children.
Nightlife in Rome: 8/10 – Rome has a vibrant nightlife with a wide array of options, from chic cocktail bars and nightclubs to traditional Italian wine bars and live music venues. Popular areas like Trastevere and Testaccio are known for their lively atmosphere and diverse entertainment options.
Sport in Rome: 7/10 – Rome provides good opportunities for sports enthusiasts, with facilities for tennis, football, and water sports. The city hosts major sporting events, including football matches at Stadio Olimpico. Outdoor activities like cycling and jogging are popular, especially in large parks such as Villa Borghese.
Culture and Attractions in Rome: 10/10 – Rome is a cultural treasure trove, home to world-renowned historical sites such as the Colosseum, Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, and numerous ancient ruins. The city also offers a rich calendar of cultural events, exhibitions, and festivals throughout the year.
Gastronomy in Rome: 9/10 – The gastronomy in Rome is exceptional, featuring traditional Italian cuisine with famous dishes like pasta carbonara, cacio e pepe, and Roman-style pizza. The city boasts a wide range of restaurants, from high-end dining to charming trattorias, providing an outstanding culinary experience.
Shopping in Rome: 9/10 – Rome is a shopping paradise, offering everything from high-end fashion boutiques and designer stores along Via Condotti to vibrant markets like Campo de’ Fiori. The city caters to all tastes and budgets, making it a top shopping destination.
Prices in Rome: 6/10 – Rome can be relatively expensive, especially in tourist areas, but there are affordable options available. Prices for accommodation and dining vary widely, allowing for both luxury and budget-friendly experiences.
Average price for a hotel night: 180 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 20 €
Price of a beer: 5 €
Price of a coffee: 1.50 €
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Rome, Italy
For adventurers eager to venture beyond Rome’s iconic monuments, top day trips near Rome unveil the rich tapestry of the Italian countryside. The ancient port of Ostia Antica, the lush gardens of Tivoli, and the rolling hills of the Castelli Romani are each within reach, offering a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.
In terms of Rome accommodations, the city excels, offering everything from luxurious hotels with rooftop views to charming bed and breakfasts nestled in narrow cobblestone lanes. This ensures that every visitor can find a haven that suits their taste, promising a delightful stay in the Eternal City.
FAQ About Things to Do in Rome, Italy
What are the must-visit historical sites in Rome?
The Colosseum, Roman Forum, Pantheon, and the Palatine Hill are among the top historical sites in Rome.
Is the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel worth a visit?
Absolutely! The Vatican Museums house an immense collection of art and historical artifacts, and the Sistine Chapel features the famous ceiling painted by Michelangelo.
Can I attend a Papal Audience at St. Peter’s Square?
Yes, the Pope holds a weekly general audience in St. Peter’s Square, usually on Wednesdays. It’s recommended to book tickets in advance.
Are there any local markets I should explore in Rome?
Campo de’ Fiori is a bustling market during the day, offering fresh produce, meats, and cheeses. It transforms into a lively square with restaurants and bars in the evening.
What are some recommended neighborhoods for local dining experiences?
Trastevere, Testaccio, and Monti are popular neighborhoods known for their traditional Roman trattorias, modern eateries, and vibrant nightlife.
Where can I get a panoramic view of Rome?
The Gianicolo (Janiculum) Hill offers a breathtaking panoramic view of Rome’s skyline, including major landmarks like St. Peter’s Basilica.
Are there any gardens or parks to relax in Rome?
Villa Borghese is Rome’s central park and offers vast green spaces, museums, a lake, and beautiful views of the city.
Can I take a day trip to any nearby places from Rome?
Certainly! The ancient city of Pompeii, the picturesque Amalfi Coast, and the serene town of Tivoli are popular day-trip destinations from Rome.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome
https://www.getyourguide.com/rome-l33/
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