Vilnius, the capital city of Lithuania, is celebrated for its beautiful Baroque architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural life. For those pondering things to do in Vilnius, exploring the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its winding streets and historical buildings, and visiting the Gediminas Tower for panoramic views of the city, are essential experiences.
The city’s Užupis district, a bohemian and artistic neighborhood with its own unique charm and “constitution,” is a must-visit for those seeking a quirky and creative atmosphere. The Vilnius Cathedral and its square, located at the heart of the city, are central to both Lithuania’s cultural and religious life.
Beyond its architectural and cultural landmarks, Vilnius is known for its green spaces and the nearby Trakai Island Castle, a picturesque medieval castle located on an island in Lake Galvė. For those exploring the best places to visit in Lithuania, Vilnius’ blend of historical elegance, artistic vibrancy, and natural beauty makes it a must-visit destination.
Attractions & Things to Do in Vilnius, Lithuania
1. Old Town
Vilnius Old Town, one of the largest surviving medieval old towns in Northern Europe, is known for its cobblestone streets, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. Landmarks include Vilnius Cathedral, Gediminas Tower, and St. Anne’s Church.
Location: Central Vilnius, Lithuania. Easily walkable from most parts of the city.
Scenic Spot: Historic cobblestone streets, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture.
Best Time to Visit: Spring to early autumn for pleasant weather and outdoor dining.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but cobblestone streets may be challenging for strollers and those with mobility issues.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Explore the Old Town on foot to fully appreciate its charm and consider a guided tour to learn about its rich history.
2. Gediminas Tower
Gediminas Tower, the only remaining part of the Upper Castle in Vilnius, offers panoramic views of the city. The tower is a symbol of Vilnius and Lithuania and contains a museum about Lithuanian history.
Location: On Gediminas Hill, Vilnius. Accessible by funicular or a short hike.
Scenic Spot: Panoramic views of Vilnius and the Neris River.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for breathtaking city views.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though the steep hill may be difficult for the elderly or those with mobility concerns.
Price: €6 for adults, €3 for students and seniors, free for children under 7.
Travel Tip: Take the funicular railway to the top for an easier climb and enjoy the scenic views of the Old Town and beyond.
3. Vilnius Cathedral and Square
The Vilnius Cathedral, with its neoclassical architecture, is a landmark of the city. The square in front of the cathedral is a key location for national celebrations and gatherings.
Location: Central Vilnius, at Cathedral Square.
Scenic Spot: Stunning neoclassical architecture and an iconic bell tower.
Best Time to Visit: Year-round, but best in summer for open-air events.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: Free to visit; underground crypt tours cost €5.
Travel Tip: Check out the cathedral’s crypts and catacombs, which offer a fascinating glimpse into the past.
4. Užupis Republic
Užupis is a bohemian and artistic district, declared an independent republic by its inhabitants. It has its own constitution, president, and even a small army.
Location: Just across the Vilnia River, within walking distance from Old Town.
Scenic Spot: Street art, bohemian cafés, and the “Republic’s” whimsical Constitution.
Best Time to Visit: April 1st for Užupis Independence Day celebrations.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though best enjoyed by art and culture lovers.
Price: Free to explore.
Travel Tip: Visit on April 1st, Užupis Independence Day, for unique celebrations and a lively atmosphere.
5. KGB Museum (Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights)
The KGB Museum, located in the former KGB headquarters, is dedicated to documenting the Soviet occupation of Lithuania. It offers a sobering look at the repression faced by Lithuanians under Soviet rule.
Location: In the former KGB headquarters, Vilnius city center.
Scenic Spot: Sobering exhibitions on Soviet oppression in Lithuania.
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays to avoid crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Recommended for older children and adults due to sensitive content.
Price: €6 for adults, €3 for students and seniors, free for children under 7.
Travel Tip: Be prepared for a moving experience, especially when visiting the prison cells and execution chamber.
6. Trakai Island Castle
Trakai Island Castle, located about an hour’s drive from Vilnius, is a beautifully restored medieval castle situated on an island in Lake Galvė.
Location: About 30 km from Vilnius, accessible by train, bus, or car.
Scenic Spot: A fairy-tale medieval castle on an island in Lake Galvė.
Best Time to Visit: Summer for boat tours or winter when the lake freezes.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though some uneven paths may be difficult for strollers.
Price: €12 for adults, €6 for students and seniors, free for children under 7.
Travel Tip: Take a boat trip around the lake for stunning views of the castle, especially beautiful during sunset.
7. St. Anne’s Church
St. Anne’s Church is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and one of the most beautiful buildings in Vilnius.
Location: Old Town, Vilnius, near the Vilnia River.
Scenic Spot: An intricate red-brick Gothic church admired by Napoleon Bonaparte.
Best Time to Visit: Year-round; early mornings for fewer crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: The church’s interior is not always open to the public, so even if you can’t go inside, it’s worth admiring the intricate exterior.
8. Vilnius TV Tower
The Vilnius TV Tower, the tallest structure in Lithuania, offers a revolving observation deck with sweeping views of the city.
Location: Karoliniškės district, about 6 km from the city center.
Scenic Spot: A revolving observation deck with a panoramic view of Vilnius.
Best Time to Visit: Evening for illuminated city views.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: €11 for adults, €6 for children under 14.
Travel Tip: Visit the tower in the evening to see Vilnius illuminated at night.
9. Gate of Dawn
The Gate of Dawn, the only remaining gate from the city’s original defensive walls, is famous for its chapel that houses the miraculous icon of The Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of Mercy.
Location: Southern entrance to Vilnius Old Town.
Scenic Spot: A historic city gate housing a revered painting of the Virgin Mary.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning for a peaceful experience.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: The chapel is an important pilgrimage site, so be respectful of worshippers when visiting.
10. Bernardine Garden
Bernardine Garden, near the banks of the Vilnia River, is a beautifully landscaped park perfect for a relaxing stroll or a picnic.
Location: Near St. Anne’s Church and the Vilnia River.
Scenic Spot: A lush park with fountains, flower beds, and a Japanese garden.
Best Time to Visit: Spring to autumn for blooming flowers and greenery.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for families and picnics.
Price: Free to visit.
Travel Tip: Visit the Japanese garden within the park for a peaceful and unique experience.
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Vilnius, Lithuania: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Vilnius: 8/10 – Vilnius offers numerous activities for families, including the Vingis Park, Bernardine Garden, and the Vilnius Zoo. The city also has various interactive museums like the Energy and Technology Museum and the Toy Museum, which are great for children.
Nightlife in Vilnius: 8/10 – Vilnius has a vibrant nightlife scene with a variety of bars, clubs, and live music venues, particularly around the Old Town and Gediminas Avenue. The city offers everything from trendy cocktail bars to lively nightclubs and cultural events, catering to diverse tastes.
Sport in Vilnius: 7/10 – Vilnius provides ample opportunities for sports and outdoor activities. There are numerous parks for jogging, cycling, and outdoor fitness. The city also offers facilities for basketball, football, and tennis, as well as water sports on the Neris River and nearby lakes.
Culture and Attractions in Vilnius: 9/10 – Vilnius is rich in history and culture, with attractions like the Vilnius Cathedral, Gediminas Tower, and the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania. The city’s Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, featuring stunning architecture, museums, and a vibrant arts scene.
Gastronomy in Vilnius: 8/10 – Vilnius has a diverse culinary scene with numerous restaurants offering traditional Lithuanian cuisine as well as international dishes. The city boasts many cafes, bistros, and fine dining options that provide high-quality food and unique dining experiences.
Shopping in Vilnius: 7/10 – Vilnius offers a variety of shopping options, from local boutiques and craft shops in the Old Town to modern shopping centers like Akropolis and Panorama. The city is known for its amber jewelry, linen products, and other unique local goods.
Prices in Vilnius: 7/10 – Vilnius is relatively affordable compared to other European capitals, offering reasonable prices for accommodation, dining, and shopping.
Average price for a hotel night: 90 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 15 €
Price of a beer: 3.50 €
Price of a coffee: 2.50 €
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Vilnius, Lithuania
For those looking to explore beyond the historic charm of Vilnius, top day trips near Vilnius reveal the diverse beauty of Lithuania. The picturesque Trakai Island Castle, set amidst the tranquil waters of Lake Galvė, and the rolling hills of the Aukštaitija National Park, offer peaceful escapes into nature and history.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Vilnius accommodations offer a wide variety, from luxurious hotels in the heart of the Old Town to charming B&Bs that provide a more intimate glimpse into the city’s rich heritage, ensuring a memorable stay in Lithuania’s capital.
FAQ About Things to Do in Vilnius, Lithuania
What are the top sights to see in Vilnius?
In Vilnius, don’t miss the Vilnius Old Town, Gediminas Tower, Trakai Island Castle, and the Gate of Dawn.
Is there a unique museum to visit in Vilnius?
Yes, the KGB Museum, officially known as the Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights, offers a deep insight into Lithuania’s Soviet-era history.
Can I explore Vilnius’ medieval history?
Absolutely! The Vilnius Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is rich in medieval architecture and history. Don’t miss the Vilnius Cathedral and the historic University of Vilnius.
What natural sites can I visit in Vilnius?
Enjoy the panoramic views of the city from Gediminas’ Hill, or visit the Vingis Park for a relaxing day in nature.
Are there any cultural experiences in Vilnius?
Experience the vibrant cultural scene of Vilnius by attending performances at the Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theatre, or by visiting during the Vilnius Festival which celebrates music and arts.
What local cuisine should I try in Vilnius?
In Vilnius, be sure to try traditional Lithuanian dishes like Cepelinai (potato dumplings), Šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup), and Kibinai (pastry filled with meat).
Is there a shopping district in Vilnius?
Yes, the Gediminas Avenue is the main shopping street in Vilnius, offering a mix of local boutiques and international brands. The Old Town also has many unique shops and galleries.
What are some unique local experiences in Vilnius?
Visit Užupis, a bohemian and artistic district that has its own constitution, and explore the local art studios and cafes. Also, the Hot Air Balloon rides over the city offer a unique perspective of Vilnius.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilnius
https://www.getyourguide.com/vilnius-l245/
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