Turku, located on the southwest coast of Finland, is a city steeped in history and cultural significance, known as the country’s oldest city and its former capital. For those considering things to do in Turku, visiting the Turku Castle, a medieval fortress with a museum showcasing the region’s history, and exploring the Turku Cathedral, a national shrine and an architectural masterpiece, are top recommendations.
The city’s riverside is a lively area, with restaurants, cafes, and boats adding to the vibrant atmosphere. The Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum, uniquely combining archaeological findings and contemporary art, offers a fascinating glimpse into Turku’s past and present.
Beyond its historical and cultural attractions, Turku serves as a gateway to the beautiful Turku Archipelago, a stunning area of islands and islets perfect for boating, cycling, and nature exploration. For those exploring the best places to visit in Finland, Turku’s blend of rich history, lively urban culture, and natural beauty makes it a compelling destination.
Attractions & Things to Do in Turku, Finland
1. Turku Castle
Turku Castle, dating back to the late 13th century, is one of the oldest buildings still in use in Finland and one of the country’s largest medieval buildings. It has served as a fortress, a royal residence, and a prison. Today, it’s a museum with exhibitions on Finnish history.
Location: Linnankatu 80, Turku, Finland. Easily accessible by bus or a short walk from the city center.
Scenic Spot: A well-preserved medieval castle with dungeons, banquet halls, and museum exhibitions.
Best Time to Visit: Summer (June-August) for guided tours and open courtyard events.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but some steep stairs and narrow passages may be difficult for small children and the elderly.
Price: €12 for adults, €6 for children.
Travel Tip: Explore the dungeons and banquet halls, and don’t miss the museum’s historical exhibits which offer an in-depth look into the life of medieval times.
2. Turku Cathedral
Turku Cathedral, a national shrine, stands as a symbol of the city. Dating back to the 13th century, it’s one of Finland’s most important religious buildings.
Location: Tuomiokirkonkatu 1, Turku, Finland. Located in the city center, easily accessible by foot or public transport.
Scenic Spot: A historic cathedral with stunning Gothic architecture and an important religious landmark in Finland.
Best Time to Visit: Year-round; visit during Christmas for beautiful services or in summer for concerts.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, though younger children may not find it engaging.
Price: Free to visit, small donation suggested.
Travel Tip: Attend a concert or service to experience the cathedral’s impressive acoustics, and visit the Cathedral Museum located in the gallery.
3. Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova
Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova is a unique museum combination where visitors can explore both archaeological remains and contemporary art. The Aboa Vetus part is an underground area showcasing medieval Turku, while Ars Nova is a museum of modern art.
Location: Itäinen Rantakatu 4-6, Turku, Finland. A short walk from the Aura River.
Scenic Spot: A unique museum combining medieval ruins (Aboa Vetus) and modern art (Ars Nova).
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays for a quieter experience; rainy days make for a great indoor visit.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, with interactive exhibits that engage both children and adults.
Price: €12 for adults, €6 for children.
Travel Tip: The juxtaposition of old and new makes for an interesting visit – allocate enough time to appreciate both sections.
4. The Archipelago Trail
Starting from Turku, The Archipelago Trail is a popular route that takes you through some of Finland’s most beautiful archipelago scenery. The trail can be completed by car, bicycle, or even on foot, depending on your preference.
Location: Starts in Turku and loops through Finland’s beautiful archipelago via ferries and bridges.
Scenic Spot: One of the most picturesque routes in Finland, with stunning coastal and island landscapes.
Best Time to Visit: Late spring to early autumn (May-September) for the best weather.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but best for active travelers who enjoy cycling or road trips.
Price: Free to explore, but ferry rides cost €5-€10 per trip.
Travel Tip: Plan for a multi-day trip if possible, as the trail offers numerous spots for sightseeing, dining, and relaxing by the seaside.
5. Turku Market Hall
The Turku Market Hall, established in 1896, is the city’s culinary heart. This historic market offers a variety of local Finnish produce, delicacies, and gourmet treats.
Location: Eerikinkatu 16, Turku, Finland. Located in the heart of the city.
Scenic Spot: A historic indoor market offering fresh Finnish produce, seafood, and local specialties.
Best Time to Visit: Morning for fresh food and fewer crowds.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, great for families and food lovers.
Price: Free to enter; food prices vary.
Travel Tip: Enjoy a traditional Finnish lunch at one of the market hall’s cafes or restaurants, and be sure to try some local specialties like smoked fish or reindeer.
6. Forum Marinum Maritime Centre
The Forum Marinum is a lively maritime museum and a center for maritime activities in Turku. The museum includes historical ships, both in the museum building and along the Aura River.
Location: Linnankatu 72, Turku, Finland. Situated along the Aura River.
Scenic Spot: A maritime museum featuring historical ships and interactive exhibits.
Best Time to Visit: Summer, when visitors can board the ships docked outside.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, with special activities and ship tours for children.
Price: €12 for adults, €6 for children.
Travel Tip: Don’t miss the opportunity to board the museum ships, and if visiting with family, check out the interactive exhibitions.
7. Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum
Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum is an open-air museum consisting of over 30 wooden buildings that survived the great fire of 1827. Today, it offers a glimpse into 19th-century artisan life in Turku.
Location: Vartiovuorenkatu 2, Turku, Finland. A short walk from the city center.
Scenic Spot: A well-preserved 19th-century wooden district showcasing traditional Finnish craftsmanship.
Best Time to Visit: Summer (June-August), when artisans demonstrate their crafts.
Suitable for All Ages: Yes, but cobblestone streets may be difficult for strollers.
Price: €10 for adults, €5 for children.
Travel Tip: Visit during summer when artisans are working in the workshops, demonstrating traditional crafts like weaving and pottery.
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Turku, Finland: Ratings
Kid-Friendly Activities in Turku: 8/10 – Turku is family-friendly, offering various activities for children. Highlights include the Turku Castle, which offers interactive exhibits and activities for kids, and the Forum Marinum Maritime Centre. The Adventure Park (Seikkailupuisto) and Kupittaa Park provide ample outdoor fun with playgrounds and recreational areas. The city also hosts family-friendly events and festivals throughout the year.
Nightlife in Turku: 7/10 – Turku has a vibrant nightlife scene with a variety of bars, pubs, and clubs. The city center, especially around the Aura River, is known for its lively atmosphere. The Old Great Square and the Market Square areas have numerous trendy bars and live music venues. While not as extensive as in larger cities, Turku offers a pleasant nightlife experience with a mix of traditional Finnish and modern venues.
Sport in Turku: 8/10 – Turku offers excellent sports facilities and outdoor activities. The city has numerous gyms, swimming pools, and sports clubs. The Aura River provides opportunities for rowing and kayaking, while the nearby archipelago is ideal for sailing and fishing. In winter, cross-country skiing and ice skating are popular. Turku also hosts various sporting events and has facilities for football, ice hockey, and other sports.
Culture and Attractions in Turku: 9/10 – Turku is rich in cultural and historical attractions, including the Turku Castle, the Turku Cathedral, and the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum. The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and cultural festivals such as the Turku Music Festival and Medieval Market. The mix of historical sites and contemporary culture adds to Turku’s cultural appeal.
Gastronomy in Turku: 8/10 – Turku offers a diverse culinary scene with many restaurants serving traditional Finnish cuisine and international dishes. Local specialties include fresh seafood from the archipelago and regional dishes. The city has a range of dining options from casual cafes to fine dining establishments, with an emphasis on fresh, local ingredients.
Shopping in Turku: 7/10 – Shopping in Turku includes a mix of local boutiques, artisan shops, and modern shopping centers like Hansakortteli and Skanssi. The city center offers various stores selling fashion, crafts, and local products. While it may not have the extensive shopping options of larger cities, it provides a charming and authentic shopping experience.
Prices in Turku: 7/10 – Turku is moderately priced, offering good value for money for accommodation, dining, and shopping. The city provides a range of options to suit different budgets, making it accessible for various types of travelers.
Average price for a hotel night: 110 €
Cost of a lunch at a local restaurant: 15 €
Price of a beer: 6 €
Price of a coffee: 3 €
Beyond the City: Exploring Surroundings and Stays in Turku, Finland
For those looking to explore beyond Finland’s oldest city, top day trips near Turku offer a chance to delve into the country’s rich maritime heritage and stunning archipelago scenery. From the medieval castle of Turku to the idyllic island of Seili in the Archipelago Sea, each excursion is an opportunity to discover the diverse beauty and history of the region, easily accessible for an enriching day out.
When it comes to finding the perfect place to stay, Turku accommodations range from historic riverside hotels to modern apartments in the city center, ensuring every visitor finds a comfortable spot to experience the unique blend of old and new in this vibrant coastal city.
FAQ About Things to Do in Turku, Finland
What are the must-visit places in Turku?
Key attractions in Turku include Turku Castle, Turku Cathedral, the Archipelago Sea, and the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova museum.
Can I visit Turku Castle?
Yes, Turku Castle is a highlight of the city. It’s a medieval building with a museum that tells the story of Turku’s history and also hosts various exhibitions.
What can I explore in Turku’s Archipelago?
Turku’s Archipelago is one of the largest in the world, with thousands of islands. It offers beautiful landscapes, outdoor activities, and a chance to experience local maritime culture.
Are there any cultural experiences in Turku?
Turku is rich in culture, featuring attractions like the Turku Art Museum, the Wäinö Aaltonen Museum of Art, and the Sibelius Museum. The city also hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year.
What outdoor activities can I do in Turku?
You can enjoy cycling or walking along the Aura River, visiting Ruissalo Island for hiking and beaches, and taking boat trips to nearby islands.
What local foods should I try in Turku?
In Turku, be sure to try Finnish classics like salmon soup, meat pies, and fresh seafood. Also, Turku is known for its unique archipelago bread, ‘saaristolaisleipä’.
Is there a nightlife scene in Turku?
Turku has a vibrant nightlife, especially around the riverside with its bars and clubs. The city also has a thriving live music scene.
Can I take day trips from Turku?
Absolutely! Nearby destinations for day trips include the medieval town of Naantali, the Kurjenrahka National Park, and the picturesque island of Seili.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turku
https://www.getyourguide.com/turku-l104793/
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