Rijeka, also known as Fiume, is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia, located in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County on Kvarner Bay.
Historically, its strategic position and deep-water port made it a fiercely contested city among various empires. The city’s economy is largely dependent on shipbuilding and maritime transport, and it hosts significant cultural institutions like the Croatian National Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc.
Rijeka is also known for its unique dialect of the Venetian language, Fiuman, and was selected as the European Capital of Culture for 2020. Its rich history, cultural diversity, and economic significance make Rijeka a fascinating destination on the Adriatic coast.
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Attractions and Things to do in Rijeka
1. Trsat Castle
Trsat Castle dates back to its 7th-century foundations and its current 13th-century superstructure. It’s a nice little castle to explore, offering a glimpse into the history of the region.
Travel Tip: Access to the castle is free, but be prepared for lots of steps if you’re walking from the city.
2. Peek & Poke Computer Museum
This museum offers a huge selection of things related to the history of computers, including old models and game consoles that visitors can play.
Travel Tip: The museum is highly recommended for tech enthusiasts, and the entry fee is very reasonable.
3. Korzo
Korzo is the main and central street in Rijeka, filled with cafés, bars, shopping, and restaurants. The City Tower, Gradski Toranj, is a popular meeting point.
Travel Tip: Enjoy a leisurely stroll along this beautiful pedestrian street and explore the local shops and eateries.
4. Rijeka Central Market
A bustling market where locals do their shopping, offering fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, and fish.
Travel Tip: Try some local produce for a nutritious and tasty snack, and enjoy the authentic market atmosphere.
5. Croatian National Theatre
A lovely, large building in the center of the Old Town of Rijeka, this theatre is a beautiful piece of architecture.
Travel Tip: Even if you can’t get inside, the walk to the theatre is worth your time, passing by the market and a park.
6. St. Vitus Cathedral
A unique Baroque cathedral with a round shape, St. Vitus Cathedral has an interesting history and a single shell embedded in the wall.
Travel Tip: Make sure to visit the inside of the cathedral to fully appreciate its architectural beauty.
7. Veprinac
Veprinac offers a beautiful view from a height of the Adriatic Sea and the islands, surrounded by forest and beautiful nature near the national park.
Travel Tip: This is a great spot for nature lovers and those looking for a panoramic view of the sea.
8. City Tower
The City Tower is a beautiful structure situated in the middle of Rijeka, serving as a perfect meeting point.
Travel Tip: Access to nearby pizza restaurants through the arch and admire the tower from the street.
Unique Activities in Rijeka
1. Sherlock Holmes Murder Mystery Game
Dive into a thrilling murder mystery game set in Rijeka. Channel your inner detective, follow the clues, and solve the mystery of a mysterious murder. This interactive game offers a unique way to explore the city and test your problem-solving skills.
Day Trips from Rijeka
1. Opatija
Just a short drive from Rijeka, Opatija is a luxurious seaside resort town known for its historic villas, pristine beaches, and a scenic coastal promenade. Visitors can indulge in spa treatments, gourmet dining, and enjoy the vibrant art scene.
Travel tip: Opatija can get crowded during peak season, so consider visiting during weekdays for a more peaceful experience.
2. Plitvice Lakes National Park
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Plitvice Lakes National Park boasts 16 interconnected lakes, cascading waterfalls, and lush forests, making it a mesmerizing natural wonder. The park offers various walking trails, each providing unique views of the pristine waters and abundant wildlife.
Travel tip: Wear comfortable walking shoes and arrive early in the morning to avoid the largest crowds.
3. Pula
Located on the Istrian Peninsula, Pula is famed for its well-preserved Roman amphitheater, which regularly hosts concerts and film festivals. Alongside the ancient ruins, this city offers charming streets, enticing cuisine, and a rich history that dates back over 3,000 years.
Travel tip: If visiting in the summer, check the schedule for events or concerts at the amphitheater for an unforgettable experience.
Where to stay in Rijeka
Rijeka, a charming port city in Croatia, offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit various preferences and budgets. With its beautiful coastline and rich history, the city attracts tourists from around the world. Whether you’re looking for luxury, family-friendly options, or budget stays, Rijeka’s hotels provide comfort and convenience. Here’s a closer look at six distinct hotels in the city:
1. Best Reviewed Hotel
Hotel Jadran (★★★★)
- Description: Situated on the coast 1 km from the center of Rijeka, Hotel Jadran boasts simply decorated accommodation, mostly with a balcony and views of the Kvarner Bay.
- Price: €102 per night
- Rating: 8.6 (Fabulous)
2. Most Luxurious Hotel
Hilton Rijeka Costabella Beach Resort And Spa (★★★★★)
- Description: Boasting indoor and outdoor heated swimming pools, as well as a 200-meter-long beach on Kvarner Bay, this resort overlooks the old town of Opatija.
- Price: €274 per night
- Rating: 9.0 (Superb)
3. Budget Hotel
Hotel Neboder (★★★)
- Description: Located in the center of Rijeka, Hotel Neboder offers air-conditioned accommodation with free WiFi access.
- Price: €76 per night
- Rating: 6.8 (Review score)
4. Hotel for Family
Hotel Continental (★★★)
- Description: Built in 1888 and now a protected cultural monument, Hotel Continental is seen by many as the symbol of Rijeka, providing an on-site restaurant and a bar.
- Price: €88 per night
- Rating: 7.9 (Good)
5. Hotel for Couples
Old Town Inn (★★★★)
- Description: Old Town Inn offers modernly furnished accommodation in the center of Rijeka, 200 meters from Korzo.
- Price: €56 per night
- Rating: 9.1 (Superb)
6. Hotel for Solo Travelers
Hostel Fun, Rijeka
- Description: Offering a terrace and views of the sea, Hostel Fun is located 1.3 km from the center of Rijeka and the Croatian National Theatre Ivan Zajc. Free WiFi and air conditioning are provided.
- Price: €29 per night
- Rating: 8.4 (Very good)
Did you know? Facts about Rijeka
- Rijeka is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia, located on Kvarner Bay, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea, and has a population of 108,622 inhabitants as of 2021.
- Historically, Rijeka was fiercely contested due to its strategic position and excellent deep-water port, changing rulers and demographics many times over centuries.
- The city’s economy largely depends on shipbuilding and maritime transport, and it hosts the Croatian National Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc, first built in 1765.
- Rijeka is home to its own unique dialect of the Venetian language, Fiuman, with an estimated 20,000 speakers among the local population.
- In 2016, Rijeka was selected as the European Capital of Culture for 2020, alongside Galway, Ireland.
- Geographically, Rijeka is roughly equidistant from major European cities such as Milan, Budapest, Munich, Vienna, and Belgrade, making it a central location in the region.
- The city lies at the mouth of the river Rječina and is surrounded by mountains on three sides, including the Učka range, Snežnik plateau, and Velika Kapela range.
- Rijeka’s port underwent tremendous development in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, becoming the tenth-busiest port in Europe by 1913–14.
- The city was home to the first industrial-scale oil refinery in Europe in 1882 and the world’s first torpedo factory in 1866.
- During the Hungarian revolution of 1848, Rijeka was captured by Croatian troops loyal to Austria and annexed directly to Croatia, maintaining a degree of autonomy.
FAQ about Rijeka
What is the significance of Rijeka’s location in Croatia?
Rijeka is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia. It’s strategically located on the Kvarner Bay, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea, making it a vital maritime hub.
How has Rijeka’s history influenced its cultural diversity?
Due to its strategic position and excellent deep-water port, Rijeka was fiercely contested over the centuries, especially between the Holy Roman Empire, Italy, and Croatia. This has led to a rich blend of cultures, with influences from Croats, Serbs, Bosniaks, and Italians.
What are some of the notable landmarks in Rijeka?
Some of Rijeka’s landmarks include the Croatian National Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc, the main street Korzo, and the Trsat Castle, which lies at the spot of an ancient Illyrian and Roman fortress.
How has Rijeka contributed to global maritime history?
Rijeka is home to the world’s first torpedo factory, established in 1866. The city’s shipyards have produced significant warships, making it a pivotal location in maritime history.
What unique linguistic features does Rijeka boast?
Apart from Croatian and Italian, Rijeka is home to its unique dialect of the Venetian language, Fiuman. Historically, Fiuman served as the main lingua franca among the diverse ethnicities in the city.
Why was Rijeka chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2020?
Rijeka’s rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and its role as a melting pot of various cultures made it a prime candidate for the European Capital of Culture in 2020.
How is Rijeka geographically positioned in relation to other major European cities?
Geographically, Rijeka is roughly equidistant from major cities like Milan, Budapest, Munich, Vienna, and Belgrade. It’s also in close proximity to regional centers like Trieste, Venice, and Ljubljana.
What economic activities drive Rijeka’s economy?
Rijeka’s economy largely depends on shipbuilding and maritime transport. The city has historically been a significant port, with its economic activities centered around its port and related industries.
Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijeka
https://www.getyourguide.com/rijeka-l2041/
https://www.booking.com/city/hr/rijeka.en-gb.html
